मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-8, verse-55
कर्मण्यता-वयो-रूप-शीलानां तव योषितः ।
अनुरूपमिदं वित्तं गृहाणार्पय मेऽबलाम् ॥५५॥
अनुरूपमिदं वित्तं गृहाणार्पय मेऽबलाम् ॥५५॥
55. karmaṇyatā-vayo-rūpa-śīlānāṃ tava yoṣitaḥ .
anurūpamidaṃ vittaṃ gṛhāṇārpaya me'balām.
anurūpamidaṃ vittaṃ gṛhāṇārpaya me'balām.
55.
karmaṇyatā-vayaḥ-rūpa-śīlānām tava yoṣitaḥ |
anurūpam idam vittam gṛhāṇa arpaya me abalām
anurūpam idam vittam gṛhāṇa arpaya me abalām
55.
Take this wealth, which is commensurate with your wife's ability to work, her age, beauty, and character. And hand over the helpless woman to me.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कर्मन्̣यता-वयः-रूप-शीलानाम् (karmaṇyatā-vayaḥ-rūpa-śīlānām) - of the collective attributes of work-capacity, age, beauty, and character (of your wife) (of the work-capacity, age, beauty, and character)
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- योषितः (yoṣitaḥ) - of your wife (of a woman, of a wife)
- अनुरूपम् (anurūpam) - appropriate (to the aforementioned qualities) (suitable, appropriate, conforming)
- इदम् (idam) - this
- वित्तम् (vittam) - this wealth (offered as payment for the wife) (wealth, property, money)
- गृहाण (gṛhāṇa) - (You) take (this wealth) (take, seize, accept)
- अर्पय (arpaya) - (You) hand over (the woman) (hand over, give, offer)
- मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)
- अबलाम् (abalām) - helpless woman, weak woman
Words meanings and morphology
कर्मन्̣यता-वयः-रूप-शीलानाम् (karmaṇyatā-vayaḥ-rūpa-śīlānām) - of the collective attributes of work-capacity, age, beauty, and character (of your wife) (of the work-capacity, age, beauty, and character)
(noun)
Genitive, plural of karmaṇyatā-vayaḥ-rūpa-śīla
karmaṇyatā-vayaḥ-rūpa-śīla - industriousness, age, beauty, and character (as a collective noun)
Compound type : dvandva (karmaṇyatā+vayas+rūpa+śīla)
- karmaṇyatā – industriousness, activity, ability to work
noun (feminine)
Derived from karmaṇya (fit for work) + tā (abstract noun suffix). - vayas – age, youth, vigor
noun (neuter) - rūpa – form, appearance, beauty
noun (neuter) - śīla – character, conduct, good behavior
noun (neuter)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you (pronoun)
योषितः (yoṣitaḥ) - of your wife (of a woman, of a wife)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of yoṣit
yoṣit - woman, wife
अनुरूपम् (anurūpam) - appropriate (to the aforementioned qualities) (suitable, appropriate, conforming)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anurūpa
anurūpa - suitable, appropriate, conforming, analogous, corresponding
इदम् (idam) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
वित्तम् (vittam) - this wealth (offered as payment for the wife) (wealth, property, money)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vitta
vitta - wealth, property, money; found, acquired
Past Passive Participle (when adjective)
Derived from root vid (to find, obtain).
Root: vid (class 6)
गृहाण (gṛhāṇa) - (You) take (this wealth) (take, seize, accept)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of gṛh
Root: gṛh (class 9)
अर्पय (arpaya) - (You) hand over (the woman) (hand over, give, offer)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of arpay
Causative of root ṛ (to go, move).
Root: ṛ (class 1)
मे (me) - to me (to me, for me, my)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me (pronoun)
अबलाम् (abalām) - helpless woman, weak woman
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of abalā
abalā - helpless woman, weak woman; a woman (general)
Negated 'bala' (strength) meaning 'without strength'.