मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-8, verse-224
मम वाक्यञ्च तन्वङ्गि निबोधादृतमानसा ।
यदि दत्तं यदि हुतं गुरवो यदि तोषिताः ॥२२४॥
यदि दत्तं यदि हुतं गुरवो यदि तोषिताः ॥२२४॥
224. mama vākyañca tanvaṅgi nibodhādṛtamānasā .
yadi dattaṃ yadi hutaṃ guravo yadi toṣitāḥ.
yadi dattaṃ yadi hutaṃ guravo yadi toṣitāḥ.
224.
mama vākyam ca tanvaṅgi nibodha ādṛtamānasā
yadi dattam yadi hutam guravaḥ yadi toṣitāḥ
yadi dattam yadi hutam guravaḥ yadi toṣitāḥ
224.
And, O slender-limbed one with an attentive mind, listen to my words. If gifts have been given, if oblations have been offered, if teachers (guru) have been pleased...
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मम (mama) - my, of me
- वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, instruction
- च (ca) - and, also
- तन्वङ्गि (tanvaṅgi) - O slender-limbed one
- निबोध (nibodha) - understand, know, hear, comprehend
- आदृतमानसा (ādṛtamānasā) - O one with an attentive mind, O respectful-minded one
- यदि (yadi) - if
- दत्तम् (dattam) - given, granted
- यदि (yadi) - if
- हुतम् (hutam) - offered (as oblation), sacrificed
- गुरवः (guravaḥ) - teachers, elders
- यदि (yadi) - if
- तोषिताः (toṣitāḥ) - pleased, satisfied
Words meanings and morphology
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, my
First person pronoun
वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, instruction
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya
vākya - word, sentence, speech, statement, instruction
From root √vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तन्वङ्गि (tanvaṅgi) - O slender-limbed one
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of tanvaṅgī
tanvaṅgī - a slender-bodied woman, slender-limbed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tanu+aṅga)
- tanu – slender, thin; body
adjective (feminine) - aṅga – limb, body part
noun (neuter)
निबोध (nibodha) - understand, know, hear, comprehend
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (loṭ) of budh
Root verb
Prefix: ni
Root: budh (class 1)
आदृतमानसा (ādṛtamānasā) - O one with an attentive mind, O respectful-minded one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of ādṛtamānasā
ādṛtamānasā - having an attentive or respectful mind
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ādṛta+mānasa)
- ādṛta – respected, honored, esteemed, attentive
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root √ādṛ (to respect, to heed)
Prefix: ā
Root: ādṛ (class 1) - mānasa – mind, heart, intellect
noun (neuter)
From manas (mind)
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
दत्तम् (dattam) - given, granted
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of datta
datta - given, granted, presented
Past Passive Participle
From root √dā (to give)
Root: dā (class 3)
Note: Implies 'if something has been given'
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
हुतम् (hutam) - offered (as oblation), sacrificed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of huta
huta - offered (as oblation), sacrificed
Past Passive Participle
From root √hu (to sacrifice, to offer oblations)
Root: hu (class 3)
Note: Implies 'if an oblation has been offered'
गुरवः (guravaḥ) - teachers, elders
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of guru
guru - teacher, preceptor, spiritual guide, elder, heavy, important
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
तोषिताः (toṣitāḥ) - pleased, satisfied
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of toṣita
toṣita - pleased, satisfied, gratified
Past Passive Participle (Causal)
From causal of root √tuṣ (to be pleased, to be satisfied)
Root: tuṣ (class 4)