मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-9, verse-65
नोद्वाहिकेषु मन्त्रेषु नियोगः कीर्त्यते क्व चित ।
न विवाहविधावुक्तं विधवावेदनं पुनः ॥६५॥
न विवाहविधावुक्तं विधवावेदनं पुनः ॥६५॥
65. nodvāhikeṣu mantreṣu niyogaḥ kīrtyate kva cit ,
na vivāhavidhāvuktaṁ vidhavāvedanaṁ punaḥ.
na vivāhavidhāvuktaṁ vidhavāvedanaṁ punaḥ.
65.
na audvāhikeṣu mantreṣu niyogaḥ kīrtyate kva
cit na vivāhavidhau uktam vidhavāvedanam punaḥ
cit na vivāhavidhau uktam vidhavāvedanam punaḥ
65.
niyogaḥ audvāhikeṣu mantreṣu kvacit na kīrtyate.
punaḥ,
vivāhavidhau vidhavāvedanam na uktam
punaḥ,
vivāhavidhau vidhavāvedanam na uktam
65.
The union (niyoga) is not mentioned anywhere in the wedding mantras. Furthermore, the remarriage of a widow is not prescribed in the marriage rites.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- औद्वाहिकेषु (audvāhikeṣu) - in the wedding mantras (in connection with marriage, in wedding-related)
- मन्त्रेषु (mantreṣu) - in the mantras, in the sacred texts
- नियोगः (niyogaḥ) - levirate union (niyoga) (appointment, injunction, union)
- कीर्त्यते (kīrtyate) - is mentioned, is celebrated, is glorified
- क्व (kva) - where, at what place
- चित् (cit) - used with kva to mean 'anywhere' (an indefinite particle, any, some)
- न (na) - not, no
- विवाहविधौ (vivāhavidhau) - in the marriage ritual/rule
- उक्तम् (uktam) - said, stated, prescribed
- विधवावेदनम् (vidhavāvedanam) - the remarriage of a widow (the union/marriage of a widow)
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
औद्वाहिकेषु (audvāhikeṣu) - in the wedding mantras (in connection with marriage, in wedding-related)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, plural of audvāhika
audvāhika - relating to marriage, nuptial, matrimonial
Derived from udvāha (marriage)
मन्त्रेषु (mantreṣu) - in the mantras, in the sacred texts
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of mantra
mantra - a sacred utterance, hymn, incantation, Vedic text
Root: man (class 4)
नियोगः (niyogaḥ) - levirate union (niyoga) (appointment, injunction, union)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niyoga
niyoga - appointment, injunction, command, levirate union
Derived from ni-yuj (to join, appoint)
Prefix: ni
Root: yuj (class 7)
कीर्त्यते (kīrtyate) - is mentioned, is celebrated, is glorified
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of kīrt
Root: kīrt (class 10)
क्व (kva) - where, at what place
(indeclinable)
चित् (cit) - used with kva to mean 'anywhere' (an indefinite particle, any, some)
(indeclinable)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
विवाहविधौ (vivāhavidhau) - in the marriage ritual/rule
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vivāhavidhi
vivāhavidhi - marriage ceremony, marriage ritual, marriage rule
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vivāha+vidhi)
- vivāha – marriage, wedding
noun (masculine) - vidhi – rule, injunction, method, ritual
noun (masculine)
उक्तम् (uktam) - said, stated, prescribed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta
ukta - said, spoken, stated, prescribed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vac (to speak)
Root: vac (class 2)
विधवावेदनम् (vidhavāvedanam) - the remarriage of a widow (the union/marriage of a widow)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vidhavāvedana
vidhavāvedana - union with a widow, marriage of a widow
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vidhavā+vedana)
- vidhavā – a widow
noun (feminine) - vedana – finding, knowing, feeling, obtaining, marrying
noun (neuter)
Derived from root vid (to know, to obtain)
Root: vid (class 2)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, moreover, but
(indeclinable)