मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-9, verse-181
य एतेऽभिहिताः पुत्राः प्रसङ्गादन्यबीजजाः ।
यस्य ते बीजतो जातास्तस्य ते नैतरस्य तु ॥१८१॥
यस्य ते बीजतो जातास्तस्य ते नैतरस्य तु ॥१८१॥
181. ya ete'bhihitāḥ putrāḥ prasaṅgādanyabījajāḥ ,
yasya te bījato jātāstasya te naitarasya tu.
yasya te bījato jātāstasya te naitarasya tu.
181.
ye ete abhihitāḥ putrāḥ prasaṅgāt anyabījajāḥ
yasya te bījataḥ jātāḥ tasya te na itarasya tu
yasya te bījataḥ jātāḥ tasya te na itarasya tu
181.
ye ete prasaṅgāt anyabījajāḥ putrāḥ abhihitāḥ te yasya bījataḥ jātāḥ tasya te,
tu itarasya na
tu itarasya na
181.
These sons who are incidentally mentioned as born from another's seed, they belong to him whose seed they are born from, but not to the other (man).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ये (ye) - those (sons) who (who, which)
- एते (ete) - these (sons) (these)
- अभिहिताः (abhihitāḥ) - who are declared (to be) (declared, mentioned, said)
- पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - these sons (sons)
- प्रसङ्गात् (prasaṅgāt) - incidentally, in this context (incidentally, in connection with, from context)
- अन्यबीजजाः (anyabījajāḥ) - born from another's seed (biological father) (born from another's seed)
- यस्य (yasya) - of whom (the seed belongs to) (whose, of whom)
- ते (te) - they (the sons) (they, those)
- बीजतः (bījataḥ) - from whose seed (from seed, by means of seed)
- जाताः (jātāḥ) - are born (born, produced, generated)
- तस्य (tasya) - to him (the seed-father) (his, of him, to him)
- ते (te) - they (the sons) (they, those)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- इतरस्य (itarasya) - of the other (man, i.e., the husband/field-owner) (of the other, another)
- तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)
Words meanings and morphology
ये (ye) - those (sons) who (who, which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - which, what, who
Note: Relative pronoun
एते (ete) - these (sons) (these)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this
Note: Demonstrative pronoun
अभिहिताः (abhihitāḥ) - who are declared (to be) (declared, mentioned, said)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of abhihita
abhihita - declared, mentioned, said, spoken of
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'dhā' (to place) with prefix 'abhi', suffix -ta, with change to 'hi'
Prefix: abhi
Root: dhā (class 3)
पुत्राः (putrāḥ) - these sons (sons)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son
प्रसङ्गात् (prasaṅgāt) - incidentally, in this context (incidentally, in connection with, from context)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of prasaṅga
prasaṅga - connection, context, occasion, incidental mention
From root 'sañj' with prefix 'pra'
Prefix: pra
Root: sañj (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'incidentally' or 'in context'.
अन्यबीजजाः (anyabījajāḥ) - born from another's seed (biological father) (born from another's seed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anyabījaja
anyabījaja - born from another's seed
Compound of 'anya' and 'bīja-ja' (born from seed)
Compound type : tatpurusha (anya+bīja+ja)
- anya – other, another
pronoun - bīja – seed, origin, cause
noun (neuter) - ja – born from, produced from
adjective
Suffix indicating 'born from'
Root: jan (class 4)
यस्य (yasya) - of whom (the seed belongs to) (whose, of whom)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who
Note: Relative pronoun
ते (te) - they (the sons) (they, those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Demonstrative pronoun
बीजतः (bījataḥ) - from whose seed (from seed, by means of seed)
(indeclinable)
From 'bīja' with suffix '-taḥ' (indicating source or manner)
Note: Tasil suffix (-taḥ) implies ablative meaning.
जाताः (jātāḥ) - are born (born, produced, generated)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jāta
jāta - born, produced, happened
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'jan' with suffix -ta
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Used with an implied 'are'.
तस्य (tasya) - to him (the seed-father) (his, of him, to him)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Correlative pronoun to 'yasya'.
ते (te) - they (the sons) (they, those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Demonstrative pronoun
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
इतरस्य (itarasya) - of the other (man, i.e., the husband/field-owner) (of the other, another)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of itara
itara - other, another
तु (tu) - but (but, indeed, however)
(indeclinable)