मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-9, verse-30
व्यभिचारात तु भर्तुः स्त्री लोके प्राप्नोति निन्द्यताम ।
सृगालयोनिं चाप्नोति पापरोगैश्च पीड्यते ॥३०॥
सृगालयोनिं चाप्नोति पापरोगैश्च पीड्यते ॥३०॥
30. vyabhicārāt tu bhartuḥ strī loke prāpnoti nindyatām ,
sṛgālayoniṁ cāpnoti pāparogaiśca pīḍyate.
sṛgālayoniṁ cāpnoti pāparogaiśca pīḍyate.
30.
vyabhicārāt tu bhartuḥ strī loke prāpnoti nindyatām
sṛgālayonim ca āpnoti pāparogaiḥ ca pīḍyate
sṛgālayonim ca āpnoti pāparogaiḥ ca pīḍyate
30.
strī bhartuḥ vyabhicārāt tu loke nindyatām prāpnoti
ca sṛgālayonim āpnoti ca pāparogaiḥ pīḍyate
ca sṛgālayonim āpnoti ca pāparogaiḥ pīḍyate
30.
A woman who commits infidelity to her husband earns censure in this world. Furthermore, she is reborn as a jackal and afflicted by diseases resulting from her misdeeds.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- व्यभिचारात् (vyabhicārāt) - due to infidelity (to her husband) (due to transgression, by infidelity, from deviating)
- तु (tu) - indeed, furthermore (but, indeed, on the other hand, however)
- भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband (of the husband, of the supporter, of the lord)
- स्त्री (strī) - a woman (a woman, wife, female)
- लोके (loke) - in this world (in the world, in the sight of people, in this life)
- प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - obtains, earns (obtains, reaches, gets, acquires)
- निन्द्यताम् (nindyatām) - censure (blameworthiness, censure, opprobrium)
- सृगालयोनिम् (sṛgālayonim) - rebirth as a jackal (birth as a jackal, jackal species)
- च (ca) - and, furthermore (and, also)
- आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains (obtains, reaches, gets, acquires)
- पापरोगैः (pāparogaiḥ) - by diseases resulting from her misdeeds (by diseases of sin, by sinful diseases)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- पीड्यते (pīḍyate) - is afflicted (is afflicted, is tormented, is harassed)
Words meanings and morphology
व्यभिचारात् (vyabhicārāt) - due to infidelity (to her husband) (due to transgression, by infidelity, from deviating)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of vyabhicāra
vyabhicāra - transgression, deviation, misconduct, infidelity
Derived from vi + abhi + car + ghañ (action noun)
Prefixes: vi+abhi
Root: car (class 1)
तु (tu) - indeed, furthermore (but, indeed, on the other hand, however)
(indeclinable)
भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband (of the husband, of the supporter, of the lord)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhartṛ
bhartṛ - husband, lord, supporter, master
agent noun
From root bhṛ (to bear, support) + tṛc suffix
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
स्त्री (strī) - a woman (a woman, wife, female)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of strī
strī - woman, wife, female
लोके (loke) - in this world (in the world, in the sight of people, in this life)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, people, realm, sight
प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - obtains, earns (obtains, reaches, gets, acquires)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of prāp
Root āp with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
निन्द्यताम् (nindyatām) - censure (blameworthiness, censure, opprobrium)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nindyatā
nindyatā - blameworthiness, censurability
From nindya (blameworthy) + tā (suffix for abstract noun)
सृगालयोनिम् (sṛgālayonim) - rebirth as a jackal (birth as a jackal, jackal species)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sṛgālayoni
sṛgālayoni - jackal species, birth as a jackal
Compound type : tatpurusha (sṛgāla+yoni)
- sṛgāla – jackal
noun (masculine) - yoni – womb, source, origin, species, birth
noun (feminine)
च (ca) - and, furthermore (and, also)
(indeclinable)
आप्नोति (āpnoti) - obtains (obtains, reaches, gets, acquires)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of āp
Root: āp (class 5)
पापरोगैः (pāparogaiḥ) - by diseases resulting from her misdeeds (by diseases of sin, by sinful diseases)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pāparoga
pāparoga - disease caused by sin, sinful disease
Compound type : tatpurusha (pāpa+roga)
- pāpa – sin, evil, wicked
noun (neuter) - roga – disease, sickness, affliction
noun (masculine)
Root: ruj (class 6)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
पीड्यते (pīḍyate) - is afflicted (is afflicted, is tormented, is harassed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of pīḍ
Passive form of root pīḍ
Root: pīḍ (class 10)