महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-2, verse-73
आस्तीके सर्वनागानां गरुडस्य च संभवः ।
क्षीरोदमथनं चैव जन्मोच्छैःश्रवसस्तथा ॥७३॥
क्षीरोदमथनं चैव जन्मोच्छैःश्रवसस्तथा ॥७३॥
73. āstīke sarvanāgānāṁ garuḍasya ca saṁbhavaḥ ,
kṣīrodamathanaṁ caiva janmocchaiḥśravasastathā.
kṣīrodamathanaṁ caiva janmocchaiḥśravasastathā.
73.
āstīke sarvanāgānām garuḍasya ca saṃbhavaḥ
kṣīrodamathanam ca eva janma ucchaiḥśravasaḥ tathā
kṣīrodamathanam ca eva janma ucchaiḥśravasaḥ tathā
73.
The Āstīka narrative recounts the origins of all Nāgas and Garuḍa, as well as the churning of the milk ocean and the birth of Ucchaiḥśravas.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आस्तीके (āstīke) - in the Āstīka narrative/section (in Āstīka)
- सर्वनागानाम् (sarvanāgānām) - of all Nāgas
- गरुडस्य (garuḍasya) - of Garuḍa
- च (ca) - and, also
- संभवः (saṁbhavaḥ) - origins (origin, birth, production)
- क्षीरोदमथनम् (kṣīrodamathanam) - churning of the milk ocean
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - as well as (indeed, just, very, also)
- जन्म (janma) - birth, origin
- उच्छैःश्रवसः (ucchaiḥśravasaḥ) - of Ucchaiḥśravas
- तथा (tathā) - also, similarly (thus, so, likewise, also)
Words meanings and morphology
आस्तीके (āstīke) - in the Āstīka narrative/section (in Āstīka)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of āstīka
āstīka - relating to Astika; name of a sage or a section of the Mahābhārata
सर्वनागानाम् (sarvanāgānām) - of all Nāgas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvanāga
sarvanāga - all Nāgas, all serpents
Compound
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+nāga)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective - nāga – serpent, Nāga (mythical semi-divine serpentine being)
noun (masculine)
Root: nag (class 1)
गरुडस्य (garuḍasya) - of Garuḍa
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of garuḍa
garuḍa - Garuḍa (mythical bird, vehicle of Viṣṇu)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
संभवः (saṁbhavaḥ) - origins (origin, birth, production)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃbhava
saṁbhava - birth, origin, production, source
action noun
from √bhū with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
क्षीरोदमथनम् (kṣīrodamathanam) - churning of the milk ocean
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṣīrodamathana
kṣīrodamathana - the churning of the milk ocean
Compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣīroda+mathana)
- kṣīroda – milk-ocean (kṣīra - milk, uda - water/ocean)
noun (masculine)
Compound - mathana – churning, stirring, agitation
noun (neuter)
action noun
from √math
Root: math (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - as well as (indeed, just, very, also)
(indeclinable)
जन्म (janma) - birth, origin
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of janman
janman - birth, origin, production, life, existence
action noun
from √jan
Root: jan (class 4)
उच्छैःश्रवसः (ucchaiḥśravasaḥ) - of Ucchaiḥśravas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ucchaiḥśravas
ucchaiḥśravas - Ucchaiḥśravas (name of a mythical white horse, emerged from the churning of the ocean)
तथा (tathā) - also, similarly (thus, so, likewise, also)
(indeclinable)