महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-2, verse-55
जम्बूखण्डविनिर्माणं पर्वोक्तं तदनन्तरम् ।
भूमिपर्व ततो ज्ञेयं द्वीपविस्तरकीर्तनम् ॥५५॥
भूमिपर्व ततो ज्ञेयं द्वीपविस्तरकीर्तनम् ॥५५॥
55. jambūkhaṇḍavinirmāṇaṁ parvoktaṁ tadanantaram ,
bhūmiparva tato jñeyaṁ dvīpavistarakīrtanam.
bhūmiparva tato jñeyaṁ dvīpavistarakīrtanam.
55.
jambūkhaṇḍavinirmāṇaṃ parva uktam tat anantaram
bhūmiparva tatas jñeyam dvīpavistarakīrtanam
bhūmiparva tatas jñeyam dvīpavistarakīrtanam
55.
The chapter on the description of Jambūkhaṇḍa is mentioned next. After that, the Bhūmi chapter, which is an elaborate description of the islands, should be known.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जम्बूखण्डविनिर्माणं (jambūkhaṇḍavinirmāṇaṁ) - the description of Jambūkhaṇḍa (description/creation of Jambūkhaṇḍa)
- पर्व (parva) - a chapter (section, chapter)
- उक्तम् (uktam) - mentioned (said, spoken, mentioned)
- तत् (tat) - then (that)
- अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - after that, subsequently (after, subsequently)
- भूमिपर्व (bhūmiparva) - the chapter titled 'Bhūmi' (Bhūmi chapter)
- ततस् (tatas) - then (then, from that, therefore)
- ज्ञेयम् (jñeyam) - should be known (to be known, knowable, understandable)
- द्वीपविस्तरकीर्तनम् (dvīpavistarakīrtanam) - the elaborate description of islands (description of the expanse of islands)
Words meanings and morphology
जम्बूखण्डविनिर्माणं (jambūkhaṇḍavinirmāṇaṁ) - the description of Jambūkhaṇḍa (description/creation of Jambūkhaṇḍa)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jambūkhaṇḍavinirmāṇa
jambūkhaṇḍavinirmāṇa - description/creation of the Jambū island/continent
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jambūkhaṇḍa+vinirmāṇa)
- jambūkhaṇḍa – Jambū continent/region (ancient Indian geographical concept)
noun (neuter) - vinirmāṇa – creation, construction, formation, description
noun (neuter)
action noun
from root mā with vi and nir
Prefixes: vi+nir
Root: mā (class 2)
पर्व (parva) - a chapter (section, chapter)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of parva
parva - node, joint, knot, section, chapter, festival
उक्तम् (uktam) - mentioned (said, spoken, mentioned)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta
ukta - said, spoken, declared, mentioned
past passive participle
from root vac
Root: vac (class 2)
तत् (tat) - then (that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Here used adverbially as 'then' or 'thereafter'.
अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - after that, subsequently (after, subsequently)
(indeclinable)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (na+antara)
- na – not, no
indeclinable - antara – interval, difference, inner, between
noun (neuter)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'afterwards, subsequently'.
भूमिपर्व (bhūmiparva) - the chapter titled 'Bhūmi' (Bhūmi chapter)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūmiparva
bhūmiparva - chapter on the earth, or the 'Bhūmi' section
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhūmi+parva)
- bhūmi – earth, land, ground
noun (feminine) - parva – section, chapter
noun (neuter)
ततस् (tatas) - then (then, from that, therefore)
(indeclinable)
ज्ञेयम् (jñeyam) - should be known (to be known, knowable, understandable)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñeya
jñeya - to be known, knowable, understandable
gerundive
from root jñā
Root: jñā (class 9)
द्वीपविस्तरकीर्तनम् (dvīpavistarakīrtanam) - the elaborate description of islands (description of the expanse of islands)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvīpavistarakīrtana
dvīpavistarakīrtana - description of the expanse/details of islands/continents
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvīpa+vistara+kīrtana)
- dvīpa – island, continent
noun (masculine) - vistara – expanse, detail, elaboration
noun (masculine)
action noun
from root stṛ with vi
Prefix: vi
Root: stṛ (class 5) - kīrtana – mentioning, proclaiming, describing
noun (neuter)
action noun
from root kṛt
Root: kṛt (class 10)