महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-2, verse-188

गूढोत्पन्नस्य चाख्यानं कर्णस्य पृथयात्मनः ।
सुतस्यैतदिह प्रोक्तं दशमं पर्व सौप्तिकम् ॥१८८॥

188. gūḍhotpannasya cākhyānaṁ karṇasya pṛthayātmanaḥ ,
sutasyaitadiha proktaṁ daśamaṁ parva sauptikam.

188. gūḍhotpannasya ca ākhyānam karṇasya pṛthayā ātmanaḥ
sutasya etat iha proktam daśamam parva sauptikam

188. And the narrative of Karṇa, Pṛthā's own son who was born in secret, is recounted here. This is the tenth section, the Sauptika Parva.

Words meanings summery:

• गूढोत्पन्नस्य (gūḍhotpannasya) - of (Karṇa) born in secret (of one born secretly, of a secret birth)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• आख्यानम् (ākhyānam) - the narrative (narration, story, account)

• कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karṇa

• पृथया (pṛthayā) - by Pṛthā (Kuntī) (by Pṛthā)

• आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - (his) own (son) (of the self, of one's own, his own)

• सुतस्य (sutasya) - of the son

• एतत् (etat) - this (Parva) (this, that)

• इह (iha) - here (in this text/section) (here, in this world, in this case)

• प्रोक्तम् (proktam) - is narrated (said, declared, narrated)

• दशमम् (daśamam) - tenth

• पर्व (parva) - book (of the epic) (section, chapter, book, knot)

• सौप्तिकम् (sauptikam) - the Sauptika Parva (name of the book) (relating to sleep/night (Sauptika Parva))

Words meanings and morphology

गूढोत्पन्नस्य (gūḍhotpannasya) - of (Karṇa) born in secret (of one born secretly, of a secret birth)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of gūḍhotpanna

gūḍhotpanna - born secretly, mysteriously produced, secretly sprung

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gūḍha+utpanna)

• gūḍha – hidden, secret, concealed, obscure
  adjective
  past passive participle
  from root guh
  Root: guh (class 1)
• utpanna – born, produced, arisen, appeared
  adjective
  past passive participle
  from root pad with prefix ut
  Prefix: ut
  Root: pad (class 4)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

आख्यानम् (ākhyānam) - the narrative (narration, story, account)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ākhyāna

ākhyāna - narration, story, tale, account

action noun

from root khyā with prefix ā

Prefix: ā

Root: khyā (class 2)

कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karṇa

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karṇa (proper name, son of Kuntī/Pṛthā and Sūrya); ear

पृथया (pṛthayā) - by Pṛthā (Kuntī) (by Pṛthā)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of pṛthā

pṛthā - Pṛthā (Kuntī, mother of Karṇa and the Pāṇḍavas)

आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - (his) own (son) (of the self, of one's own, his own)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence

सुतस्य (sutasya) - of the son

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, offspring

past passive participle (root sū)

from root sū (to give birth)

Root: sū (class 2)

एतत् (etat) - this (Parva) (this, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, that

इह (iha) - here (in this text/section) (here, in this world, in this case)

(indeclinable)

प्रोक्तम् (proktam) - is narrated (said, declared, narrated)

(nominal form)

Nominative, neuter, singular of prokta

prokta - said, declared, spoken, narrated

past passive participle

from root vac with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

दशमम् (daśamam) - tenth

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of daśama

daśama - tenth

पर्व (parva) - book (of the epic) (section, chapter, book, knot)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of parvan

parvan - knot, joint, section, chapter, book

सौप्तिकम् (sauptikam) - the Sauptika Parva (name of the book) (relating to sleep/night (Sauptika Parva))

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sauptika

sauptika - relating to sleep or night (specifically, the massacre at night described in this Parva); name of a Parva