महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-2, verse-102

यत्र द्यूतार्णवे मग्नान्द्रौपदी नौरिवार्णवात् ।
तारयामास तांस्तीर्णाञ्ज्ञात्वा दुर्योधनो नृपः ।
पुनरेव ततो द्यूते समाह्वयत पाण्डवान् ॥१०२॥

102. yatra dyūtārṇave magnāndraupadī naurivārṇavāt ,
tārayāmāsa tāṁstīrṇāñjñātvā duryodhano nṛpaḥ ,
punareva tato dyūte samāhvayata pāṇḍavān.

102. yatra dyūtārṇave magnān draupadī
nauḥ iva arṇavāt tārayāmāsa tān tīrṇān
jñātvā duryodhanaḥ nṛpaḥ punareva
tataḥ dyūte samāhvayat pāṇḍavān

102. Where Draupadi, like a boat from the ocean, rescued those who were submerged in the ocean of the dice game. Knowing them to have crossed (their trouble), King Duryodhana then again summoned the Pandavas to the dice game.

Words meanings summery:

• यत्र (yatra) - on that occasion (of the dice game) (where, in which)

• द्यूतार्णवे (dyūtārṇave) - in the perilous situation caused by the dice game (in the ocean of dice game)

• मग्नान् (magnān) - those (Pandavas) who were deeply involved and suffering in the dice game (those submerged, plunged, sunk)

• द्रौपदी (draupadī) - the common wife of the Pandavas (Draupadi)

• नौः (nauḥ) - a means of rescue or salvation (a boat, ship)

• इव (iva) - in the manner of (like, as, as if)

• अर्णवात् (arṇavāt) - out of the sea of trouble (from the ocean)

• तारयामास (tārayāmāsa) - Draupadi saved the Pandavas from their plight (she caused to cross, she rescued)

• तान् (tān) - the Pandavas (them)

• तीर्णान् (tīrṇān) - those (Pandavas) who had overcome their immediate difficulties (those who had crossed, passed through)

• ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - after realizing (having known, having understood)

• दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

• नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - King Duryodhana (king, ruler)

• पुनरेव (punareva) - emphatically again (again indeed, once more)

• ततः (tataḥ) - subsequently, next (then, thence, from that)

• द्यूते (dyūte) - for the purpose of another gambling match (in the dice game)

• समाह्वयत् (samāhvayat) - Duryodhana challenged the Pandavas (he summoned, he invited)

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas

Words meanings and morphology

यत्र (yatra) - on that occasion (of the dice game) (where, in which)

(indeclinable)

द्यूतार्णवे (dyūtārṇave) - in the perilous situation caused by the dice game (in the ocean of dice game)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of dyūtārṇava

dyūtārṇava - ocean of gambling, sea of dice-play

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dyūta+arṇava)

• dyūta – dice game, gambling, game of chance
  noun (neuter)
  past passive participle (used as noun)
  from root 'div' (to play)
  Root: div (class 4)
• arṇava – ocean, sea, flood
  noun (masculine)

मग्नान् (magnān) - those (Pandavas) who were deeply involved and suffering in the dice game (those submerged, plunged, sunk)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of magna

magna - submerged, plunged, sunk, immersed

past passive participle

from root 'maj' (to sink, dive)

Root: maj (class 6)

द्रौपदी (draupadī) - the common wife of the Pandavas (Draupadi)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of draupadī

draupadī - Draupadi (daughter of Drupada, wife of the Pandavas)

नौः (nauḥ) - a means of rescue or salvation (a boat, ship)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nau

nau - boat, ship

इव (iva) - in the manner of (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

अर्णवात् (arṇavāt) - out of the sea of trouble (from the ocean)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of arṇava

arṇava - ocean, sea, flood

तारयामास (tārayāmāsa) - Draupadi saved the Pandavas from their plight (she caused to cross, she rescued)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of tṛ

Root: tṛ (class 1)

तान् (tān) - the Pandavas (them)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तीर्णान् (tīrṇān) - those (Pandavas) who had overcome their immediate difficulties (those who had crossed, passed through)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tīrṇa

tīrṇa - crossed over, passed through, accomplished, saved

past passive participle

from root 'tṛ' (to cross)

Root: tṛ (class 1)

ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - after realizing (having known, having understood)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

suffix -ktvā

Root: jñā (class 9)

दुर्योधनः (duryodhanaḥ) - Duryodhana

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (eldest of the Kauravas)

नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - King Duryodhana (king, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, monarch, ruler

पुनरेव (punareva) - emphatically again (again indeed, once more)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (punar+eva)

• punar – again, anew, back, on the contrary
  indeclinable
• eva – indeed, just, only, exactly
  indeclinable

ततः (tataḥ) - subsequently, next (then, thence, from that)

(indeclinable)

द्यूते (dyūte) - for the purpose of another gambling match (in the dice game)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of dyūta

dyūta - dice game, gambling, game of chance

past passive participle (used as noun)

from root 'div' (to play)

Root: div (class 4)

समाह्वयत् (samāhvayat) - Duryodhana challenged the Pandavas (he summoned, he invited)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of samāhvā

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: hvā (class 1)

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - Pandava (son of Pandu, referring to Yudhishthira, Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula, Sahadeva)