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महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-2, verse-71

कथितं नैमिषारण्ये पर्वाण्यष्टादशैव तु ।
समासो भारतस्यायं तत्रोक्तः पर्वसंग्रहः ॥७१॥
71. kathitaṁ naimiṣāraṇye parvāṇyaṣṭādaśaiva tu ,
samāso bhāratasyāyaṁ tatroktaḥ parvasaṁgrahaḥ.
71. kathitam naimiṣāraṇye parvāṇi aṣṭādaśa eva tu |
samāsaḥ bhāratasya ayam tatra uktaḥ parvasaṃgrahaḥ
71. The eighteen parvas were indeed narrated in Naimiṣāraṇya. This summary of the Mahābhārata, a collection of chapters, was recounted there.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कथितम् (kathitam) - was narrated (narrated, told, spoken)
  • नैमिषारण्ये (naimiṣāraṇye) - in Naimiṣāraṇya (in Naimiṣāraṇya (a mythical forest))
  • पर्वाणि (parvāṇi) - chapters (chapters, sections)
  • अष्टादश (aṣṭādaśa) - eighteen
  • एव (eva) - indeed (only, just, indeed)
  • तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, moreover)
  • समासः (samāsaḥ) - summary, compendium (summary, compound, collection)
  • भारतस्य (bhāratasya) - of the Mahābhārata (of the Bhārata (Mahābhārata), of India)
  • अयम् (ayam) - this (summary) (this, this one)
  • तत्र (tatra) - there (in Naimiṣāraṇya) (there, in that place)
  • उक्तः (uktaḥ) - recounted, described (said, spoken, described)
  • पर्वसंग्रहः (parvasaṁgrahaḥ) - the collection of parvas (chapters) (collection of chapters)

Words meanings and morphology

कथितम् (kathitam) - was narrated (narrated, told, spoken)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kathita
kathita - narrated, told, said, spoken
past passive participle
from √kath (10th class verb)
Root: kath (class 10)
नैमिषारण्ये (naimiṣāraṇye) - in Naimiṣāraṇya (in Naimiṣāraṇya (a mythical forest))
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of naimiṣāraṇya
naimiṣāraṇya - Naimiṣāraṇya (name of a sacred forest)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (naimiṣa+araṇya)
  • naimiṣa – related to Nimiṣa, name of a place
    adjective
  • araṇya – forest, wilderness
    noun (neuter)
पर्वाणि (parvāṇi) - chapters (chapters, sections)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of parvan
parvan - knot, joint, section, chapter, festival
अष्टादश (aṣṭādaśa) - eighteen
(numeral adjective)
एव (eva) - indeed (only, just, indeed)
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, moreover)
(indeclinable)
समासः (samāsaḥ) - summary, compendium (summary, compound, collection)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samāsa
samāsa - summary, compilation, compound, collection
भारतस्य (bhāratasya) - of the Mahābhārata (of the Bhārata (Mahābhārata), of India)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of bhārata
bhārata - relating to the Bharatas, Indian, name of the great epic Mahābhārata
अयम् (ayam) - this (summary) (this, this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
तत्र (tatra) - there (in Naimiṣāraṇya) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
उक्तः (uktaḥ) - recounted, described (said, spoken, described)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta
ukta - said, spoken, narrated, told
past passive participle
from √vac
Root: vac (class 2)
पर्वसंग्रहः (parvasaṁgrahaḥ) - the collection of parvas (chapters) (collection of chapters)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parvasaṃgraha
parvasaṁgraha - collection of chapters, compendium of sections
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parvan+saṃgraha)
  • parvan – chapter, section, joint
    noun (neuter)
  • saṃgraha – collection, compilation, summary
    noun (masculine)