महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-2, verse-58

ततो द्रोणवधः पर्व विज्ञेयं लोमहर्षणम् ।
मोक्षो नारायणास्त्रस्य पर्वानन्तरमुच्यते ॥५८॥

58. tato droṇavadhaḥ parva vijñeyaṁ lomaharṣaṇam ,
mokṣo nārāyaṇāstrasya parvānantaramucyate.

58. tataḥ droṇavadhaḥ parva vijñeyam lomaharṣaṇam
mokṣaḥ nārāyaṇāstrasya parvānantaram ucyate

58. Next, the Drona-vadha (Killing of Drona) section is to be known as thrilling. Immediately following that section, the release of Narayana's missile is recounted.

58. אחר כך יש לדעת את ספר הריגת דְרוֹנַה, המסמר את השערות, ואחריו נאמר ספר שחרור נשק נָארָאיַנַה (נָארָאיַנָאסְטְרַה),

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, next (from that, then, thereafter)

• द्रोणवधः (droṇavadhaḥ) - the section about the killing of Drona (killing of Drona)

• पर्व (parva) - section, chapter (of a literary work) (section, chapter, knot, joint)

• विज्ञेयम् (vijñeyam) - is to be known as, should be understood as (to be known, knowable, understandable)

• लोमहर्षणम् (lomaharṣaṇam) - thrilling, terrifying (causing the hair to stand on end, thrilling, terrifying)

• मोक्षः (mokṣaḥ) - the release (of the weapon) (release, liberation, freedom)

• नारायणास्त्रस्य (nārāyaṇāstrasya) - of the missile associated with Narayana (of Narayana's weapon)

• पर्वानन्तरम् (parvānantaram) - immediately after that section (after the chapter/section)

• उच्यते (ucyate) - is recounted (is said, is called, is recounted)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, next (from that, then, thereafter)

(indeclinable)

द्रोणवधः (droṇavadhaḥ) - the section about the killing of Drona (killing of Drona)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇavadha

droṇavadha - killing of Drona

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+vadha)

• droṇa – Drona (name of a warrior and teacher)
  noun (masculine)
• vadha – killing, slaughter
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  from root vadh- to strike, kill
  Root: vadh (class 1)

पर्व (parva) - section, chapter (of a literary work) (section, chapter, knot, joint)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of parva

parva - knot, joint, section, chapter, festival

विज्ञेयम् (vijñeyam) - is to be known as, should be understood as (to be known, knowable, understandable)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of vijñeya

vijñeya - to be known, knowable, perceptible

future passive participle

gerundive from root jñā- with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: jñā (class 9)

लोमहर्षणम् (lomaharṣaṇam) - thrilling, terrifying (causing the hair to stand on end, thrilling, terrifying)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of lomaharṣaṇa

lomaharṣaṇa - causing the hair to stand on end, thrilling, horrifying

action noun / agent noun

compound of loman (hair) and harṣaṇa (causing excitement)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loman+harṣaṇa)

• loman – hair
  noun (neuter)
• harṣaṇa – causing excitement, thrilling, gladdening
  adjective (neuter)
  causative agent/action noun
  from root hṛṣ- (to thrill, be excited) in causative
  Root: hṛṣ (class 1)

मोक्षः (mokṣaḥ) - the release (of the weapon) (release, liberation, freedom)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mokṣa

mokṣa - liberation, release, freedom, salvation

action noun

from root muc- (to release, free)

Root: muc (class 6)

नारायणास्त्रस्य (nārāyaṇāstrasya) - of the missile associated with Narayana (of Narayana's weapon)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of nārāyaṇāstra

nārāyaṇāstra - Narayana's weapon/missile

compound of nārāyaṇa (Narayana) and astra (weapon)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nārāyaṇa+astra)

• nārāyaṇa – Narayana (a name of Vishnu)
  noun (masculine)
• astra – weapon, missile
  noun (neuter)
  from root as- to throw
  Root: as (class 4)

पर्वानन्तरम् (parvānantaram) - immediately after that section (after the chapter/section)

(indeclinable)

compound of parva (section) and anantara (without interval, immediately)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (parva+anantara)

• parva – section, chapter
  noun (neuter)
• anantara – next, immediate, without interval
  adjective
  negative compound of antara
  Prefix: an

उच्यते (ucyate) - is recounted (is said, is called, is recounted)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

Previous Verse Next Verse