महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-2, verse-58
ततो द्रोणवधः पर्व विज्ञेयं लोमहर्षणम् ।
मोक्षो नारायणास्त्रस्य पर्वानन्तरमुच्यते ॥५८॥
मोक्षो नारायणास्त्रस्य पर्वानन्तरमुच्यते ॥५८॥
58. tato droṇavadhaḥ parva vijñeyaṁ lomaharṣaṇam ,
mokṣo nārāyaṇāstrasya parvānantaramucyate.
mokṣo nārāyaṇāstrasya parvānantaramucyate.
58.
tataḥ droṇavadhaḥ parva vijñeyam lomaharṣaṇam
mokṣaḥ nārāyaṇāstrasya parvānantaram ucyate
mokṣaḥ nārāyaṇāstrasya parvānantaram ucyate
58.
Next, the Drona-vadha (Killing of Drona) section is to be known as thrilling. Immediately following that section, the release of Narayana's missile is recounted.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, next (from that, then, thereafter)
- द्रोणवधः (droṇavadhaḥ) - the section about the killing of Drona (killing of Drona)
- पर्व (parva) - section, chapter (of a literary work) (section, chapter, knot, joint)
- विज्ञेयम् (vijñeyam) - is to be known as, should be understood as (to be known, knowable, understandable)
- लोमहर्षणम् (lomaharṣaṇam) - thrilling, terrifying (causing the hair to stand on end, thrilling, terrifying)
- मोक्षः (mokṣaḥ) - the release (of the weapon) (release, liberation, freedom)
- नारायणास्त्रस्य (nārāyaṇāstrasya) - of the missile associated with Narayana (of Narayana's weapon)
- पर्वानन्तरम् (parvānantaram) - immediately after that section (after the chapter/section)
- उच्यते (ucyate) - is recounted (is said, is called, is recounted)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, next (from that, then, thereafter)
(indeclinable)
द्रोणवधः (droṇavadhaḥ) - the section about the killing of Drona (killing of Drona)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇavadha
droṇavadha - killing of Drona
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (droṇa+vadha)
- droṇa – Drona (name of a warrior and teacher)
noun (masculine) - vadha – killing, slaughter
noun (masculine)
action noun
from root vadh- to strike, kill
Root: vadh (class 1)
पर्व (parva) - section, chapter (of a literary work) (section, chapter, knot, joint)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of parva
parva - knot, joint, section, chapter, festival
विज्ञेयम् (vijñeyam) - is to be known as, should be understood as (to be known, knowable, understandable)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vijñeya
vijñeya - to be known, knowable, perceptible
future passive participle
gerundive from root jñā- with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
लोमहर्षणम् (lomaharṣaṇam) - thrilling, terrifying (causing the hair to stand on end, thrilling, terrifying)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lomaharṣaṇa
lomaharṣaṇa - causing the hair to stand on end, thrilling, horrifying
action noun / agent noun
compound of loman (hair) and harṣaṇa (causing excitement)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loman+harṣaṇa)
- loman – hair
noun (neuter) - harṣaṇa – causing excitement, thrilling, gladdening
adjective (neuter)
causative agent/action noun
from root hṛṣ- (to thrill, be excited) in causative
Root: hṛṣ (class 1)
मोक्षः (mokṣaḥ) - the release (of the weapon) (release, liberation, freedom)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mokṣa
mokṣa - liberation, release, freedom, salvation
action noun
from root muc- (to release, free)
Root: muc (class 6)
नारायणास्त्रस्य (nārāyaṇāstrasya) - of the missile associated with Narayana (of Narayana's weapon)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of nārāyaṇāstra
nārāyaṇāstra - Narayana's weapon/missile
compound of nārāyaṇa (Narayana) and astra (weapon)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (nārāyaṇa+astra)
- nārāyaṇa – Narayana (a name of Vishnu)
noun (masculine) - astra – weapon, missile
noun (neuter)
from root as- to throw
Root: as (class 4)
पर्वानन्तरम् (parvānantaram) - immediately after that section (after the chapter/section)
(indeclinable)
compound of parva (section) and anantara (without interval, immediately)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (parva+anantara)
- parva – section, chapter
noun (neuter) - anantara – next, immediate, without interval
adjective
negative compound of antara
Prefix: an
उच्यते (ucyate) - is recounted (is said, is called, is recounted)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)