महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-2, verse-33

अस्य प्रज्ञाभिपन्नस्य विचित्रपदपर्वणः ।
भारतस्येतिहासस्य श्रूयतां पर्वसंग्रहः ॥३३॥

33. asya prajñābhipannasya vicitrapadaparvaṇaḥ ,
bhāratasyetihāsasya śrūyatāṁ parvasaṁgrahaḥ.

33. asya prajñābhipannasya vicitrapadaparvaṇaḥ
bhāratasya itihāsasya śrūyatām parvasaṃgrahaḥ

33. Now, let the summary of the sections of this Mahābhārata epic be heard, an epic that is endowed with profound wisdom and features diverse words and numerous chapters.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्य (asya) - of this (Mahābhārata epic) (of this, his, her, its)

• प्रज्ञाभिपन्नस्य (prajñābhipannasya) - of the one (epic) endowed with profound wisdom (of one endowed with knowledge, of one overcome by wisdom)

• विचित्रपदपर्वणः (vicitrapadaparvaṇaḥ) - of the one (epic) featuring diverse words and numerous chapters (of one having diverse words and sections)

• भारतस्य (bhāratasya) - of the Mahābhārata (of Bharata, of the Mahābhārata)

• इतिहासस्य (itihāsasya) - of the epic (Mahābhārata) (of history, of an epic)

• श्रूयताम् (śrūyatām) - let it be heard

• पर्वसंग्रहः (parvasaṁgrahaḥ) - the summary of the sections/chapters (of the epic) (collection of sections, summary of chapters)

Words meanings and morphology

अस्य (asya) - of this (Mahābhārata epic) (of this, his, her, its)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, that

प्रज्ञाभिपन्नस्य (prajñābhipannasya) - of the one (epic) endowed with profound wisdom (of one endowed with knowledge, of one overcome by wisdom)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of prajñābhipanna

prajñābhipanna - endowed with wisdom, possessing profound knowledge, overcome by understanding

Past Passive Participle of abhi-pad with prajñā as the first part of the compound.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prajñā+abhipanna)

• prajñā – wisdom, knowledge, understanding, intelligence
  noun (feminine)
• abhipanna – attained, reached, approached, fallen upon, endowed with
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  From `abhi-pad` (to approach, reach).
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Adjective modifying `itihāsasya`.

विचित्रपदपर्वणः (vicitrapadaparvaṇaḥ) - of the one (epic) featuring diverse words and numerous chapters (of one having diverse words and sections)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vicitrapadaparvan

vicitrapadaparvan - having diverse words and chapters/sections

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vicitra+pada+parvan)

• vicitra – diverse, variegated, wonderful, strange
  adjective (masculine)
• pada – word, foot, step, mark, position
  noun (neuter)
• parvan – knot, joint, section, chapter, limb
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective modifying `itihāsasya`.

भारतस्य (bhāratasya) - of the Mahābhārata (of Bharata, of the Mahābhārata)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of bhārata

bhārata - relating to Bharata, a descendant of Bharata, the Mahābhārata (epic)

इतिहासस्य (itihāsasya) - of the epic (Mahābhārata) (of history, of an epic)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of itihāsa

itihāsa - history, legend, tradition, epic narrative

`iti ha āsa` (thus indeed it was).

श्रूयताम् (śrūyatām) - let it be heard

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (lot) of śru

imperative

Passive voice.

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Root `śru` (to hear), `śrūya` (passive stem), `tām` (3rd person singular imperative ending).

पर्वसंग्रहः (parvasaṁgrahaḥ) - the summary of the sections/chapters (of the epic) (collection of sections, summary of chapters)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parvasaṃgraha

parvasaṁgraha - collection of chapters, summary of sections, enumeration of divisions

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parvan+saṃgraha)

• parvan – knot, joint, section, chapter, limb
  noun (neuter)
• saṃgraha – collection, summary, compilation, grasping
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  From `sam-grah` (to gather).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: grah (class 9)

Note: The subject of `śrūyatām`.