महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-2, verse-97
द्वितीयं तु सभापर्व बहुवृत्तान्तमुच्यते ।
सभाक्रिया पाण्डवानां किंकराणां च दर्शनम् ॥९७॥
सभाक्रिया पाण्डवानां किंकराणां च दर्शनम् ॥९७॥
97. dvitīyaṁ tu sabhāparva bahuvṛttāntamucyate ,
sabhākriyā pāṇḍavānāṁ kiṁkarāṇāṁ ca darśanam.
sabhākriyā pāṇḍavānāṁ kiṁkarāṇāṁ ca darśanam.
97.
dvitīyam tu sabhāparva bahuvṛttāntam ucyate
sabhākriyā pāṇḍavānām kiṃkarāṇām ca darśanam
sabhākriyā pāṇḍavānām kiṃkarāṇām ca darśanam
97.
The second book is called the Sabhāparva, which is said to contain many narratives. (It describes) the construction of the assembly hall for the Pāṇḍavas, and the appearance of their attendants (or messengers).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - the second (second)
- तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however)
- सभापर्व (sabhāparva) - the Sabhāparva (Sabhāparva (name of the second book))
- बहुवृत्तान्तम् (bahuvṛttāntam) - containing many narratives (having many narratives/events)
- उच्यते (ucyate) - is said/called (is said, is called, is spoken of)
- सभाक्रिया (sabhākriyā) - the construction of the assembly hall (construction/action of an assembly hall)
- पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
- किंकराणाम् (kiṁkarāṇām) - of the attendants/messengers (of servants, attendants, messengers)
- च (ca) - and
- दर्शनम् (darśanam) - the appearance/sight (seeing, appearance, sight)
Words meanings and morphology
द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - the second (second)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvitīya
dvitīya - second
तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, however)
(indeclinable)
सभापर्व (sabhāparva) - the Sabhāparva (Sabhāparva (name of the second book))
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sabhāparvan
sabhāparvan - the Sabhāparva (name of the second book of the Mahābhārata)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sabhā+parvan)
- sabhā – assembly hall, assembly
noun (feminine) - parvan – knot, joint, section, book
noun (neuter)
बहुवृत्तान्तम् (bahuvṛttāntam) - containing many narratives (having many narratives/events)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bahuvṛttānta
bahuvṛttānta - having many occurrences/narratives
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bahu+vṛttānta)
- bahu – much, many
adjective - vṛttānta – event, narrative, news
noun (masculine)
action noun
Root: vṛt (class 1)
उच्यते (ucyate) - is said/called (is said, is called, is spoken of)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac
Root: vac (class 2)
सभाक्रिया (sabhākriyā) - the construction of the assembly hall (construction/action of an assembly hall)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sabhākriyā
sabhākriyā - the building/construction of an assembly hall
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sabhā+kriyā)
- sabhā – assembly hall, assembly
noun (feminine) - kriyā – action, deed, performance, construction
noun (feminine)
action noun
Root: kṛ (class 8)
पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, Pāṇḍava
किंकराणाम् (kiṁkarāṇām) - of the attendants/messengers (of servants, attendants, messengers)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of kiṃkara
kiṁkara - servant, attendant, messenger
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kim+kara)
- kim – what, who (here as 'what is to be done', implying servitude)
pronoun - kara – doer, maker (here means 'one who does/acts')
noun (masculine)
agent noun
Root: kṛ (class 8)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
दर्शनम् (darśanam) - the appearance/sight (seeing, appearance, sight)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of darśana
darśana - seeing, appearance, sight
action noun
Root: dṛś (class 1)