महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-2, verse-182

यत्रामुच्यन्त पार्थास्ते पञ्च कृष्णबलाश्रयात् ।
सात्यकिश्च महेष्वासः शेषाश्च निधनं गताः ॥१८२॥

182. yatrāmucyanta pārthāste pañca kṛṣṇabalāśrayāt ,
sātyakiśca maheṣvāsaḥ śeṣāśca nidhanaṁ gatāḥ.

182. yatra amucyanta pārthāḥ te pañca kṛṣṇabalāśrayāt
| sātyakiḥ ca maheṣvāsaḥ śeṣāḥ ca nidhanam gatāḥ

182. In which (Parva), those five Pārthas were saved due to the protection of Kṛṣṇa, while Sātyaki, the great archer, and all the others who remained, met their demise.

Words meanings summery:

• यत्र (yatra) - in which (Parva) (where, in which, in which case)

• अमुच्यन्त (amucyanta) - they were saved (they were released, saved)

• पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - the Pārthas (the Pārthas (sons of Pṛthā))

• ते (te) - those (those, they)

• पञ्च (pañca) - five

• कृष्णबलाश्रयात् (kṛṣṇabalāśrayāt) - due to Kṛṣṇa's protection/power (from the reliance/protection of Kṛṣṇa's power)

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (Sātyaki (proper name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer

• शेषाः (śeṣāḥ) - the remaining ones (the remaining ones, the rest)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• निधनम् (nidhanam) - death (death, destruction, end)

• गताः (gatāḥ) - met (their death), attained (death) (gone, attained, reached)

Words meanings and morphology

यत्र (yatra) - in which (Parva) (where, in which, in which case)

(indeclinable)

अमुच्यन्त (amucyanta) - they were saved (they were released, saved)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, imperfect (laṅ) of muc

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: The 'a' is the augment for past tense, not an upasarga.

पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - the Pārthas (the Pārthas (sons of Pṛthā))

(proper_noun)

ते (te) - those (those, they)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

Note: Refers to the Pārthas

पञ्च (pañca) - five

(numeral)

Note: Refers to the five Pāṇḍavas

कृष्णबलाश्रयात् (kṛṣṇabalāśrayāt) - due to Kṛṣṇa's protection/power (from the reliance/protection of Kṛṣṇa's power)

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇabalāśraya

kṛṣṇabalāśraya - reliance on Kṛṣṇa's strength/power, protection of Kṛṣṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛṣṇa+bala+āśraya)

• kṛṣṇa – Kṛṣṇa (proper name)
  proper_noun (masculine)
• bala – strength, power, might
  noun (neuter)
• āśraya – refuge, shelter, protection, reliance
  noun (masculine)
  root śri (to lean on)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: śri (class 1)

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (Sātyaki (proper name))

(proper_noun)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - having a great bow, a great archer

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+iṣvāsa)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective (masculine)
• iṣvāsa – bow, archer
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with Sātyakiḥ

शेषाः (śeṣāḥ) - the remaining ones (the remaining ones, the rest)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śeṣa

śeṣa - remainder, rest, surplus; (as adjective) remaining, left over

Note: Refers to others who were not saved

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

निधनम् (nidhanam) - death (death, destruction, end)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nidhana

nidhana - death, destruction, end, ruin

Note: Object of 'gatāḥ'

गताः (gatāḥ) - met (their death), attained (death) (gone, attained, reached)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gata

gata - gone, arrived, moved, obtained, attained

past participle

root gam

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Sātyakiś ca... śeṣāś ca