महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-2, verse-81

विचित्रवीर्यस्य तथा राज्ये संप्रतिपादनम् ।
धर्मस्य नृषु संभूतिरणीमाण्डव्यशापजा ॥८१॥

81. vicitravīryasya tathā rājye saṁpratipādanam ,
dharmasya nṛṣu saṁbhūtiraṇīmāṇḍavyaśāpajā.

81. vicitravīryasya tathā rājye sampratipādanam
dharmasya nṛṣu saṃbhūtiḥ aṇīmāṇḍavyaśāpajā

81. Likewise, the establishment of Vicitravīrya in the kingdom; and the manifestation of Dharma (the god Yama) among men, which was born from the curse of Aṇī Māṇḍavya.

Words meanings summery:

• विचित्रवीर्यस्य (vicitravīryasya) - referring to King Vichitravirya, Bhishma's half-brother (of Vichitravirya)

• तथा (tathā) - introducing another event in sequence (thus, so, likewise, similarly)

• राज्ये (rājye) - referring to the throne or position of kingship (in the kingdom, in the reign)

• सम्प्रतिपादनम् (sampratipādanam) - the act of installing or establishing Vichitravirya as king (establishment, bestowal, accomplishment, demonstration)

• धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - referring to the god Dharma (Yama) (of Dharma, of righteousness, of duty)

• नृषु (nṛṣu) - referring to humanity (among men, in men)

• संभूतिः (saṁbhūtiḥ) - the birth or embodiment of Dharma (birth, origin, manifestation, existence)

• अणीमाण्डव्यशापजा (aṇīmāṇḍavyaśāpajā) - explaining the reason for Dharma's manifestation (which led to Dharma's human birth) (born from the curse of Aṇī Māṇḍavya)

Words meanings and morphology

विचित्रवीर्यस्य (vicitravīryasya) - referring to King Vichitravirya, Bhishma's half-brother (of Vichitravirya)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vicitravīrya

vicitravīrya - of varied valor, name of Shantanu's son

Compound of 'vicitra' (various, wonderful) and 'vīrya' (valor, energy).

Compound type : karmadhāraya (vicitra+vīrya)

• vicitra – various, diverse, wonderful, variegated
  adjective
• vīrya – valor, strength, energy, heroism, semen
  noun (neuter)
  Root: vīr (class 10)

तथा (tathā) - introducing another event in sequence (thus, so, likewise, similarly)

(indeclinable)

Adverb.

राज्ये (rājye) - referring to the throne or position of kingship (in the kingdom, in the reign)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, reign, government

Derived from rājan (king).

सम्प्रतिपादनम् (sampratipādanam) - the act of installing or establishing Vichitravirya as king (establishment, bestowal, accomplishment, demonstration)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sampratipādana

sampratipādana - establishing, bestowing, accomplishment, proof

action noun

From root pad (to go, move) with prefixes sam and prati.

Prefixes: sam+prati

Root: pad (class 4)

धर्मस्य (dharmasya) - referring to the god Dharma (Yama) (of Dharma, of righteousness, of duty)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - righteousness, duty, law, virtue, custom, religion, particular quality, Yama (god of Dharma)

From root dhṛ (to hold, support).

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

नृषु (nṛṣu) - referring to humanity (among men, in men)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of nṛ

nṛ - man, person, leader

U-stem noun (often with r-stem endings in some cases).

Note: The base 'nṛ' declines irregularly.

संभूतिः (saṁbhūtiḥ) - the birth or embodiment of Dharma (birth, origin, manifestation, existence)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃbhūti

saṁbhūti - birth, origin, production, existence, manifestation, creation

action noun

From root bhū (to be, become) with prefix sam.

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

अणीमाण्डव्यशापजा (aṇīmāṇḍavyaśāpajā) - explaining the reason for Dharma's manifestation (which led to Dharma's human birth) (born from the curse of Aṇī Māṇḍavya)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of aṇīmāṇḍavyaśāpaja

aṇīmāṇḍavyaśāpaja - born from the curse of Aṇī Māṇḍavya

Compound of 'aṇīmāṇḍavya' (name of a sage) and 'śāpaja' (born from a curse).

Compound type : pañcamī-tatpuruṣa (aṇīmāṇḍavya+śāpaja)

• aṇīmāṇḍavya – name of a sage who was impaled
  noun (masculine)
• śāpaja – born from a curse
  adjective
  Compound of 'śāpa' (curse) and 'ja' (born).
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Describes 'saṃbhūtiḥ'.