महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-2, verse-100

यज्ञे विभूतिं तां दृष्ट्वा दुःखामर्षान्वितस्य च ।
दुर्योधनस्यावहासो भीमेन च सभातले ॥१००॥

100. yajñe vibhūtiṁ tāṁ dṛṣṭvā duḥkhāmarṣānvitasya ca ,
duryodhanasyāvahāso bhīmena ca sabhātale.

100. yajñe vibhūtim tām dṛṣṭvā duḥkhāmarṣānvitayasya
ca duryodhanasya avahāsaḥ bhīmena ca sabhātale

100. Seeing that great prosperity at the sacrifice, and Duryodhana, filled with sorrow and indignation, was ridiculed by Bhima on the assembly floor.

Words meanings summery:

• यज्ञे (yajñe) - during the performance of the sacrifice (in the sacrifice)

• विभूतिम् (vibhūtim) - the immense wealth, splendor, and power observed (prosperity, grandeur, power)

• ताम् (tām) - that particular (prosperity) (that, her)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - after witnessing (having seen)

• दुःखामर्षान्वितयस्य (duḥkhāmarṣānvitayasya) - referring to Duryodhana, who was seized by pain and anger (of one filled with sorrow and indignation)

• च (ca) - and

• दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana

• अवहासः (avahāsaḥ) - the act of being laughed at or mocked (ridicule, laughter, mockery)

• भीमेन (bhīmena) - through the agency of Bhima (by Bhima)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सभातले (sabhātale) - in the hall where the assembly took place (on the assembly floor)

Words meanings and morphology

यज्ञे (yajñe) - during the performance of the sacrifice (in the sacrifice)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yajña

yajña - sacrifice, ritual, worship

action noun

from root 'yaj' (to sacrifice, worship)

Root: yaj (class 1)

विभूतिम् (vibhūtim) - the immense wealth, splendor, and power observed (prosperity, grandeur, power)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vibhūti

vibhūti - prosperity, wealth, grandeur, power, splendor

action noun

from root 'bhū' (to be) with prefix 'vi'

Prefix: vi

Root: bhū (class 1)

ताम् (tām) - that particular (prosperity) (that, her)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - after witnessing (having seen)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

suffix -ktvā

Root: dṛś (class 1)

दुःखामर्षान्वितयस्य (duḥkhāmarṣānvitayasya) - referring to Duryodhana, who was seized by pain and anger (of one filled with sorrow and indignation)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of duḥkhāmarṣānvita

duḥkhāmarṣānvita - accompanied by sorrow and indignation, filled with grief and anger

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (duḥkha+amarṣa+anvita)

• duḥkha – sorrow, pain, misery, unhappiness
  noun (neuter)
• amarṣa – indignation, impatience, intolerance
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  from root 'mṛṣ' (to bear) with negative prefix 'a'
  Prefix: a
  Root: mṛṣ (class 1)
• anvita – accompanied by, connected with, possessed of
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'anu'
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (eldest of the Kauravas)

अवहासः (avahāsaḥ) - the act of being laughed at or mocked (ridicule, laughter, mockery)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avahāsa

avahāsa - ridicule, mockery, laughter

action noun

from root 'has' (to laugh) with prefix 'ava'

Prefix: ava

Root: has (class 1)

भीमेन (bhīmena) - through the agency of Bhima (by Bhima)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhima (one of the Pandavas), terrible, formidable

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सभातले (sabhātale) - in the hall where the assembly took place (on the assembly floor)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sabhātala

sabhātala - assembly floor, ground of the assembly hall

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sabhā+tala)

• sabhā – assembly, council, hall
  noun (feminine)
• tala – surface, floor, ground, palm of hand/sole of foot
  noun (masculine)