मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-11, verse-64
इन्धनार्थमशुष्काणां द्रुमाणामवपातनम ।
आत्मार्थं च क्रियारम्भो निन्दितान्नादनं तथा ॥६४॥
आत्मार्थं च क्रियारम्भो निन्दितान्नादनं तथा ॥६४॥
64. indhanārthamaśuṣkāṇāṁ drumāṇāmavapātanam ,
ātmārthaṁ ca kriyārambho ninditānnādanaṁ tathā.
ātmārthaṁ ca kriyārambho ninditānnādanaṁ tathā.
64.
indhanārtham aśuṣkāṇām drumāṇām avapātanam
ātmārtham ca kriyārambhaḥ ninditānnādanam tathā
ātmārtham ca kriyārambhaḥ ninditānnādanam tathā
64.
indhanārtham aśuṣkāṇām drumāṇām avapātanam,
ca ātmārtham kriyārambhaḥ,
tathā ninditānnādanam
ca ātmārtham kriyārambhaḥ,
tathā ninditānnādanam
64.
The felling of green trees for fuel, undertaking actions solely for one's own selfish benefit, and the consumption of prohibited food, are similar (misdeeds).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इन्धनार्थम् (indhanārtham) - for fuel (for the purpose of fuel, for firewood)
- अशुष्काणाम् (aśuṣkāṇām) - of green (trees) (of the undried, of the green (things))
- द्रुमाणाम् (drumāṇām) - of trees
- अवपातनम् (avapātanam) - the felling (of trees) (felling, cutting down, throwing down)
- आत्मार्थम् (ātmārtham) - solely for one's own selfish benefit (for oneself, for one's own sake)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- क्रियारम्भः (kriyārambhaḥ) - undertaking actions (undertaking of action, beginning of work)
- निन्दितान्नादनम् (ninditānnādanam) - the consumption of prohibited food (eating prohibited food, consumption of censured food)
- तथा (tathā) - are similar (misdeeds) (thus, so, likewise, similarly, and)
Words meanings and morphology
इन्धनार्थम् (indhanārtham) - for fuel (for the purpose of fuel, for firewood)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of indhana-artha
indhana-artha - purpose of fuel, for firewood
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (indhana+artha)
- indhana – fuel, firewood, kindling
noun (neuter)
From indh (to kindle) with ana suffix.
Root: indh (class 7) - artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially.
अशुष्काणाम् (aśuṣkāṇām) - of green (trees) (of the undried, of the green (things))
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of aśuṣka
aśuṣka - undried, green, fresh
Negative prefix a + śuṣka.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śuṣka)
- a – not, un-, non-
indeclinable
Negative prefix. - śuṣka – dry, withered
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root śuṣ (to dry) + ka suffix.
Root: śuṣ (class 4)
द्रुमाणाम् (drumāṇām) - of trees
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of druma
druma - tree
Root: dru (class 1)
अवपातनम् (avapātanam) - the felling (of trees) (felling, cutting down, throwing down)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of avapātana
avapātana - felling, cutting down, throwing down
From ava + pat (to fall) in causative with lyuṭ suffix.
Prefix: ava
Root: pat (class 1)
आत्मार्थम् (ātmārtham) - solely for one's own selfish benefit (for oneself, for one's own sake)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātma-artha
ātma-artha - self-interest, for oneself, for one's own sake
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+artha)
- ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence (ātman)
noun (masculine) - artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
क्रियारम्भः (kriyārambhaḥ) - undertaking actions (undertaking of action, beginning of work)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kriyā-ārambha
kriyā-ārambha - undertaking of action, beginning of work
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kriyā+ārambha)
- kriyā – action, deed, performance, ritual
noun (feminine)
From kṛ (to do) with kyap + ṭāp.
Root: kṛ (class 8) - ārambha – beginning, undertaking, enterprise
noun (masculine)
From ā + rabh (to begin) with ghañ suffix.
Prefix: ā
Root: rabh (class 1)
निन्दितान्नादनम् (ninditānnādanam) - the consumption of prohibited food (eating prohibited food, consumption of censured food)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nindita-anna-adana
nindita-anna-adana - eating prohibited food, consumption of censured food
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nindita+anna+adana)
- nindita – censured, blamed, prohibited, despicable
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root nind (to blame, censure) with kta suffix.
Root: nind (class 1) - anna – food, cooked rice
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root ad (to eat) with kta suffix.
Root: ad (class 2) - adana – eating, consumption
noun (neuter)
From root ad (to eat) with lyuṭ suffix.
Root: ad (class 2)
तथा (tathā) - are similar (misdeeds) (thus, so, likewise, similarly, and)
(indeclinable)