मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-11, verse-240
कीटाश्चाहिपतङ्गाश्च पशवश्च वयांसि च ।
स्थावराणि च भूतानि दिवं यान्ति तपोबलात ॥२४०॥
स्थावराणि च भूतानि दिवं यान्ति तपोबलात ॥२४०॥
240. kīṭāścāhipataṅgāśca paśavaśca vayāṁsi ca ,
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni divaṁ yānti tapobalāt.
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni divaṁ yānti tapobalāt.
240.
kīṭāḥ ca ahipataṅgāḥ ca paśavaḥ ca vayāṃsi ca
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni divam yānti tapobalāt
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni divam yānti tapobalāt
240.
kīṭāḥ ca ahipataṅgāḥ ca paśavaḥ ca vayāṃsi ca
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni tapobalāt divam yānti
sthāvarāṇi ca bhūtāni tapobalāt divam yānti
240.
Insects, serpents and flying creatures, beasts, and birds, as well as immobile beings, all ascend to heaven by the power of spiritual discipline (tapas).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कीटाः (kīṭāḥ) - insects, worms
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- अहिपतङ्गाः (ahipataṅgāḥ) - serpents and flying creatures (snakes and flying creatures (insects/birds))
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- पशवः (paśavaḥ) - animals, beasts, cattle
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- वयांसि (vayāṁsi) - birds
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- स्थावराणि (sthāvarāṇi) - immobile beings (e.g., plants) (immobile, stationary, unmoving)
- च (ca) - and, also, moreover
- भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
- दिवम् (divam) - to heaven, to the sky
- यान्ति (yānti) - they ascend (they go, they move)
- तपोबलात् (tapobalāt) - from the power of austerity, by the strength of spiritual discipline
Words meanings and morphology
कीटाः (kīṭāḥ) - insects, worms
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kīṭa
kīṭa - insect, worm, vermin
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
अहिपतङ्गाः (ahipataṅgāḥ) - serpents and flying creatures (snakes and flying creatures (insects/birds))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ahipataṅga
ahipataṅga - snakes and flying insects/birds (dvandva)
Compound type : dvandva (ahi+pataṅga)
- ahi – snake, serpent
noun (masculine) - pataṅga – bird, flying insect
noun (masculine)
Root: pat (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
पशवः (paśavaḥ) - animals, beasts, cattle
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paśu
paśu - animal, beast, cattle
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
वयांसि (vayāṁsi) - birds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vayas
vayas - bird, age, strength
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
स्थावराणि (sthāvarāṇi) - immobile beings (e.g., plants) (immobile, stationary, unmoving)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sthāvara
sthāvara - stationary, immobile, fixed (e.g., plants, mountains)
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Agrees with bhūtāni.
च (ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
भूतानि (bhūtāni) - beings, creatures, elements
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, what has been
Past Passive Participle
from root bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
दिवम् (divam) - to heaven, to the sky
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of div
div - heaven, sky, day
यान्ति (yānti) - they ascend (they go, they move)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
तपोबलात् (tapobalāt) - from the power of austerity, by the strength of spiritual discipline
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of tapobala
tapobala - the power of austerity/spiritual discipline
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tapas+bala)
- tapas – austerity, spiritual discipline, penance
noun (neuter)
Root: tap (class 1) - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)