मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-11, verse-107
एतैर्व्रतैरपोहेयुर्महापातकिनो मलम ।
उपपातकिनस्त्वेवमेभिर्नानाविधैर्व्रतैः ॥१०७॥
उपपातकिनस्त्वेवमेभिर्नानाविधैर्व्रतैः ॥१०७॥
107. etairvratairapoheyurmahāpātakino malam ,
upapātakinastvevamebhirnānāvidhairvrataiḥ.
upapātakinastvevamebhirnānāvidhairvrataiḥ.
107.
etaiḥ vrataiḥ apoheyuḥ mahāpātakinaḥ malam
upapātakinaḥ tu evam ebhiḥ nānāvidhaiḥ vrataiḥ
upapātakinaḥ tu evam ebhiḥ nānāvidhaiḥ vrataiḥ
107.
mahāpātakinaḥ etaiḥ vrataiḥ malam apoheyuḥ tu
evam upapātakinaḥ ebhiḥ nānāvidhaiḥ vrataiḥ
evam upapātakinaḥ ebhiḥ nānāvidhaiḥ vrataiḥ
107.
Great transgressors (mahāpātakinaḥ) may expiate their impurity through these vows. Similarly, minor transgressors (upapātakinaḥ) may do so through various such observances.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एतैः (etaiḥ) - with these
- व्रतैः (vrataiḥ) - by vows, by observances, by religious practices
- अपोहेयुः (apoheyuḥ) - they may remove, they may expiate
- महापातकिनः (mahāpātakinaḥ) - great sinners, major transgressors
- मलम् (malam) - impurity, dirt, sin
- उपपातकिनः (upapātakinaḥ) - minor sinners, minor transgressors
- तु (tu) - similarly (but, however, on the other hand, similarly)
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, similarly
- एभिः (ebhiḥ) - with these
- नानाविधैः (nānāvidhaiḥ) - of various kinds, diverse
- व्रतैः (vrataiḥ) - by vows, by observances, by religious practices
Words meanings and morphology
एतैः (etaiḥ) - with these
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of etat
etat - this, these
Note: masculine plural instrumental of `etat`
व्रतैः (vrataiḥ) - by vows, by observances, by religious practices
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vrata
vrata - vow, observance, religious practice, rule
Note: neuter plural instrumental of `vrata`
अपोहेयुः (apoheyuḥ) - they may remove, they may expiate
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of apoheti
Prefixes: apa+ud
Root: han (class 2)
Note: 3rd person plural optative active of `apoheti` (from `apa-ud-han`)
महापातकिनः (mahāpātakinaḥ) - great sinners, major transgressors
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāpātakin
mahāpātakin - one who commits a great sin or transgression
compound of mahā and pātakin
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (mahā+pātakin)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - pātakin – sinner, transgressor, criminal
noun (masculine)
Note: masculine plural nominative of `mahāpātakin`
मलम् (malam) - impurity, dirt, sin
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mala
mala - dirt, impurity, stain, sin
Note: neuter singular accusative of `mala`
उपपातकिनः (upapātakinaḥ) - minor sinners, minor transgressors
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of upapātakin
upapātakin - one who commits a minor sin or transgression
compound of upa and pātakin
Compound type : tatpurusha (upa+pātakin)
- upa – near, subordinate, minor
indeclinable - pātakin – sinner, transgressor, criminal
noun (masculine)
Note: masculine plural nominative of `upapātakin`
तु (tu) - similarly (but, however, on the other hand, similarly)
(indeclinable)
Note: conjunction
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, similarly
(indeclinable)
Note: adverb
एभिः (ebhiḥ) - with these
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of etat
etat - this, these
Note: masculine plural instrumental of `etat`
नानाविधैः (nānāvidhaiḥ) - of various kinds, diverse
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of nānāvidha
nānāvidha - of various kinds, diverse, manifold
compound of nānā and vidha
Compound type : bahuvrihi (nānā+vidha)
- nānā – various, diverse, manifold
indeclinable - vidha – kind, sort, manner
noun (masculine)
Note: masculine plural instrumental of `nānāvidha`
व्रतैः (vrataiḥ) - by vows, by observances, by religious practices
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of vrata
vrata - vow, observance, religious practice, rule
Note: neuter plural instrumental of `vrata`