बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
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chapter-46, verse-98
पृष्ठतो गमनं नाम मर्कटीसंज्ञकं तथा ।
वाणाच्च नवपर्यन्तं गतिः सिंहावलोकनम् ॥९८॥
वाणाच्च नवपर्यन्तं गतिः सिंहावलोकनम् ॥९८॥
98. pṛṣṭhato gamanaṃ nāma markaṭīsaṃjñakaṃ tathā .
vāṇācca navaparyantaṃ gatiḥ siṃhāvalokanam.
vāṇācca navaparyantaṃ gatiḥ siṃhāvalokanam.
98.
pṛṣṭhataḥ gamanam nāma markaṭīsaṃjñakam tathā |
vāṇāt ca nava-paryantam gatiḥ siṃha-avalokanam
vāṇāt ca nava-paryantam gatiḥ siṃha-avalokanam
98.
pṛṣṭhataḥ gamanam nāma markaṭīsaṃjñakam tathā
vāṇāt ca nava-paryantam gatiḥ siṃha-avalokanam
vāṇāt ca nava-paryantam gatiḥ siṃha-avalokanam
98.
Movement backward is called the 'monkey-like' (markaṭī) motion. And from the fifth (house/sign) up to the ninth, the motion is called 'lion's backward glance' (siṃhāvalokanam).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, backward, at the back
- गमनम् (gamanam) - going, movement, proceeding
- नाम (nāma) - name, by name, indeed
- मर्कटीसंज्ञकम् (markaṭīsaṁjñakam) - a specific type of motion in astrology, often associated with retrograde or peculiar planetary movements (named 'monkey-like', called 'monkey's')
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, similarly
- वाणात् (vāṇāt) - from the fifth (house or zodiac sign), referring to the number five in astrological contexts (bhūta-saṅkhyā) (from the arrow, from five)
- च (ca) - and, also
- नव-पर्यन्तम् (nava-paryantam) - up to nine, extending to nine
- गतिः (gatiḥ) - motion, movement, course, path
- सिंह-अवलोकनम् (siṁha-avalokanam) - a technical term in astrology, referring to a type of planetary motion or aspect where one looks back at what has been passed (lion's backward glance, a specific type of movement or aspect)
Words meanings and morphology
पृष्ठतः (pṛṣṭhataḥ) - from behind, backward, at the back
(indeclinable)
derived from pṛṣṭha (back) with the suffix -tas
गमनम् (gamanam) - going, movement, proceeding
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of gamana
gamana - going, moving, motion, walk
derived from root gam- with suffix -ana
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Functions as the subject of the implicit verb 'is' (bhavati).
नाम (nāma) - name, by name, indeed
(indeclinable)
मर्कटीसंज्ञकम् (markaṭīsaṁjñakam) - a specific type of motion in astrology, often associated with retrograde or peculiar planetary movements (named 'monkey-like', called 'monkey's')
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of markaṭīsaṃjñaka
markaṭīsaṁjñaka - named 'monkey's', known as 'monkey's', having the designation 'monkey's'
compound
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (markaṭī+saṃjñaka)
- markaṭī – female monkey, monkey-like (feminine)
noun (feminine) - saṃjñaka – named, called, having the designation of
adjective (masculine)
derived from saṃjñā (name, designation)
Prefix: sam
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Agrees with 'gamanam' in gender, number, and case.
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, in that manner, similarly
(indeclinable)
वाणात् (vāṇāt) - from the fifth (house or zodiac sign), referring to the number five in astrological contexts (bhūta-saṅkhyā) (from the arrow, from five)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of vāṇa
vāṇa - arrow; (in numerology) the number five
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
नव-पर्यन्तम् (nava-paryantam) - up to nine, extending to nine
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of navaparyanta
navaparyanta - up to nine, extending to nine
tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : avyayībhāva (nava+paryanta)
- nava – nine
numeral - paryanta – ending with, up to, boundary
adjective (masculine)
Prefixes: pari+anta
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Used adverbially here, modifying 'gatiḥ'.
गतिः (gatiḥ) - motion, movement, course, path
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gati
gati - going, moving, motion, course, way
derived from root gam- with suffix -ti
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Subject of the implicit verb 'is' (bhavati).
सिंह-अवलोकनम् (siṁha-avalokanam) - a technical term in astrology, referring to a type of planetary motion or aspect where one looks back at what has been passed (lion's backward glance, a specific type of movement or aspect)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of siṃhāvalokana
siṁhāvalokana - lion's backward glance (a figure of speech or a type of motion where one looks back at what has been passed)
ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (siṃha+avalokana)
- siṃha – lion
noun (masculine) - avalokana – seeing, looking at, glance, observation
noun (neuter)
derived from root lok- with upasarga ava- and suffix -ana
Prefix: ava
Root: lok (class 10)
Note: Predicative nominative to 'gatiḥ'.