बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-46, verse-161
तत एव दशा ग्राह्या क्रमाद् वोत्क्रमतो द्विजः ।
बलस्याऽत्र विचारे स्यादग्रहात् सग्रहो बली ॥१६१॥
बलस्याऽत्र विचारे स्यादग्रहात् सग्रहो बली ॥१६१॥
161. tata eva daśā grāhyā kramād votkramato dvijaḥ .
balasyā'tra vicāre syādagrahāt sagraho balī.
balasyā'tra vicāre syādagrahāt sagraho balī.
161.
tataḥ eva daśā grāhyā kramāt vā utkramataḥ dvijaḥ
balasya atra vicāre syāt agrahāt sagrahaḥ balī
balasya atra vicāre syāt agrahāt sagrahaḥ balī
161.
O twice-born (dvija), the planetary periods (daśā) should be considered from that very point, either in forward or reverse order. In this assessment of strength, if a planet is accompanied by another planet, it is considered stronger than one that is not accompanied.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - from that, thence, therefore, then
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, very, just
- दशा (daśā) - planetary period, state, condition, circumstance
- ग्राह्या (grāhyā) - to be taken, to be accepted, to be understood, estimable
- क्रमात् (kramāt) - in order, successively, in due course
- वा (vā) - or, optionally
- उत्क्रमतः (utkramataḥ) - in reverse order, by receding, by going against
- द्विजः (dvijaḥ) - O twice-born, O Brahmin
- बलस्य (balasya) - of strength, of power
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this (matter)
- विचारे (vicāre) - in the consideration, in the examination, in the deliberation
- स्यात् (syāt) - may be, let it be, should be
- अग्रहात् (agrahāt) - from (being) without a planet
- सग्रहः (sagrahaḥ) - one with a planet, accompanied by planets
- बली (balī) - stronger, powerful, mighty
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - from that, thence, therefore, then
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, very, just
(indeclinable)
दशा (daśā) - planetary period, state, condition, circumstance
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of daśā
daśā - planetary period, state, condition, circumstance
ग्राह्या (grāhyā) - to be taken, to be accepted, to be understood, estimable
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of grāhya
grāhya - to be taken, to be accepted, to be understood, estimable
Gerundive
Derived from root grah (to seize, take) with suffix -ya
Root: grah (class 9)
क्रमात् (kramāt) - in order, successively, in due course
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of krama
krama - order, sequence, course, step
वा (vā) - or, optionally
(indeclinable)
उत्क्रमतः (utkramataḥ) - in reverse order, by receding, by going against
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of utkrama
utkrama - reverse order, receding, going against
Prefix: ud
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'in reverse order'.
द्विजः (dvijaḥ) - O twice-born, O Brahmin
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dvija
dvija - twice-born, Brahmin, bird, tooth
Note: Refers to the sage Parāśara being addressed.
बलस्य (balasya) - of strength, of power
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force
अत्र (atra) - here, in this (matter)
(indeclinable)
विचारे (vicāre) - in the consideration, in the examination, in the deliberation
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of vicāra
vicāra - consideration, examination, deliberation, thought
Prefix: vi
Root: car (class 1)
स्यात् (syāt) - may be, let it be, should be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of as
root verb
third person singular optative active
Root: as (class 2)
अग्रहात् (agrahāt) - from (being) without a planet
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of agraha
agraha - without a planet, devoid of planets
Compound type : bahuvrihi (a+graha)
- a – not, non, un- (negative prefix)
indeclinable - graha – planet, seizer, gripper
noun (masculine)
Root: grah (class 9)
Note: Implies a comparison: 'stronger than (the state of being) without a planet'.
सग्रहः (sagrahaḥ) - one with a planet, accompanied by planets
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sagraha
sagraha - with a planet, accompanied by planets
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+graha)
- sa – with, together with (prefix)
indeclinable - graha – planet, seizer, gripper
noun (masculine)
Root: grah (class 9)
बली (balī) - stronger, powerful, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balin
balin - strong, powerful, mighty
Derived with the suffix -in