बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
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chapter-46, verse-200
एकाद्येकोत्तरा ज्ञेयाः क्रमादासां दशासमाः ।
नक्षत्रयातभोगाभ्यां भुक्तं भोग्यं च साधयेत् ॥२००॥
नक्षत्रयातभोगाभ्यां भुक्तं भोग्यं च साधयेत् ॥२००॥
200. ekādyekottarā jñeyāḥ kramādāsāṃ daśāsamāḥ .
nakṣatrayātabhogābhyāṃ bhuktaṃ bhogyaṃ ca sādhayet.
nakṣatrayātabhogābhyāṃ bhuktaṃ bhogyaṃ ca sādhayet.
200.
ekādyekottarā jñeyāḥ kramāt āsām daśāsamāḥ
nakṣatrayātabhogābhyām bhuktam bhogyam ca sādhayet
nakṣatrayātabhogābhyām bhuktam bhogyam ca sādhayet
200.
Their periods of years (daśāsamāḥ) are to be known as starting with one and increasing by one in sequence. One should determine the elapsed portion (bhuktam) and the remaining portion (bhogyam) from the constellation's elapsed and remaining spans (nakṣatrayātabhogābhyām).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एकाद्येकोत्तरा (ekādyekottarā) - beginning with one and increasing by one
- ज्ञेयाः (jñeyāḥ) - are to be known, should be understood
- क्रमात् (kramāt) - in sequence, successively
- आसाम् (āsām) - of these, their
- दशासमाः (daśāsamāḥ) - the specific planetary periods (daśā) in years (years of planetary periods)
- नक्षत्रयातभोगाभ्याम् (nakṣatrayātabhogābhyām) - by the elapsed and remaining portions of the constellation
- भुक्तम् (bhuktam) - the elapsed portion of the period (elapsed, enjoyed, consumed)
- भोग्यम् (bhogyam) - the remaining portion of the period (to be enjoyed, to be consumed, remaining)
- च (ca) - and
- साधयेत् (sādhayet) - one should accomplish, determine, calculate
Words meanings and morphology
एकाद्येकोत्तरा (ekādyekottarā) - beginning with one and increasing by one
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ekādyekottara
ekādyekottara - beginning with one and increasing by one; proceeding by one unit from the first
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ekādya+ekottara)
- ekādya – first, beginning with one
adjective (feminine) - ekottara – increasing by one, one more
adjective (feminine)
Note: Although the words daśāsamāḥ and jñeyāḥ are plural, this adjective is in singular form, which might be a textual variation or used generically to describe the nature of the daśās.
ज्ञेयाः (jñeyāḥ) - are to be known, should be understood
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of jñeya
jñeya - to be known, comprehensible
Gerundive
from jñā
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Agrees with daśāsamāḥ.
क्रमात् (kramāt) - in sequence, successively
(indeclinable)
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: Used as an adverbial ablative, meaning 'in due course' or 'successively.'
आसाम् (āsām) - of these, their
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of idam
idam - this, these
Note: Refers to the Yoginīs.
दशासमाः (daśāsamāḥ) - the specific planetary periods (daśā) in years (years of planetary periods)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of daśāsamā
daśāsamā - period of years (in astrology), planetary period
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daśā+samā)
- daśā – state, condition; planetary period
noun (feminine) - samā – year
noun (feminine)
Note: Subject of jñeyāḥ.
नक्षत्रयातभोगाभ्याम् (nakṣatrayātabhogābhyām) - by the elapsed and remaining portions of the constellation
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, dual of nakṣatrayātabhoga
nakṣatrayātabhoga - elapsed and remaining portions of a constellation
Compound type : dvandva (nakṣatrayāta+bhoga)
- nakṣatra – star, constellation
noun (neuter) - yāta – elapsed, passed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from yā
Root: yā (class 2) - bhoga – enjoyment, span, portion
noun (masculine)
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Refers to calculations using the past and future span of the birth nakṣatra.
भुक्तम् (bhuktam) - the elapsed portion of the period (elapsed, enjoyed, consumed)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhukta
bhukta - eaten, enjoyed, consumed; elapsed (time)
Past Passive Participle
from bhuj
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Object of sādhayet.
भोग्यम् (bhogyam) - the remaining portion of the period (to be enjoyed, to be consumed, remaining)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhogya
bhogya - to be enjoyed, fit for enjoyment; remaining (time)
Gerundive
from bhuj
Root: bhuj (class 7)
Note: Object of sādhayet.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
साधयेत् (sādhayet) - one should accomplish, determine, calculate
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of sādh
Root: sādh (class 5)