बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-46, verse-14
विंशोत्तरशतं पूर्णमायुः पूर्वमुदाहृतम् ।
कलै विंशोत्तरी तस्माद् दशा मुख्या द्विजोत्तम ॥१४॥
कलै विंशोत्तरी तस्माद् दशा मुख्या द्विजोत्तम ॥१४॥
14. viṃśottaraśataṃ pūrṇamāyuḥ pūrvamudāhṛtam .
kalai viṃśottarī tasmād daśā mukhyā dvijottama.
kalai viṃśottarī tasmād daśā mukhyā dvijottama.
14.
viṃśottaraśatam pūrṇam āyuḥ pūrvam udāhṛtam
kalai viṃśottarī tasmāt daśā mukhyā dvijottama
kalai viṃśottarī tasmāt daśā mukhyā dvijottama
14.
A full lifespan of one hundred and twenty years has been previously mentioned. Therefore, O best among the twice-born (dvijottama), the `Vimśottarī daśā`, calculated by its divisions, is considered the principal one.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विंशोत्तरशतम् (viṁśottaraśatam) - one hundred and twenty
- पूर्णम् (pūrṇam) - full, complete
- आयुः (āyuḥ) - the total duration of a daśā system, considered as a full lifespan (lifespan, life)
- पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, before
- उदाहृतम् (udāhṛtam) - stated, mentioned, exemplified
- कलै (kalai) - by the method of calculation involving divisions or small parts (referring to daśā calculation) (by divisions, by parts, by digits)
- विंशोत्तरी (viṁśottarī) - the Vimshottari (daśā system)
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
- दशा (daśā) - daśā, planetary period
- मुख्या (mukhyā) - principal, chief, main
- द्विजोत्तम (dvijottama) - an address to a Brahmin or learned person, indicating respect (O best among the twice-born (Brahmins))
Words meanings and morphology
विंशोत्तरशतम् (viṁśottaraśatam) - one hundred and twenty
(numeral)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (viṃśati+uttara+śata)
- viṃśati – twenty
numeral (feminine) - uttara – more, later, superior
adjective (masculine) - śata – hundred
numeral (neuter)
पूर्णम् (pūrṇam) - full, complete
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pūrṇa
pūrṇa - full, complete, whole, entire
Past Passive Participle
formed from √pṝ (to fill)
Root: pṝ (class 9)
आयुः (āyuḥ) - the total duration of a daśā system, considered as a full lifespan (lifespan, life)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āyus
āyus - life, vitality, duration of life, lifespan
पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, before
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially (accusative singular neuter, adverbial).
उदाहृतम् (udāhṛtam) - stated, mentioned, exemplified
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of udāhṛta
udāhṛta - said, spoken, stated, mentioned, exemplified
Past Passive Participle
formed from ud-ā-√hṛ + kta
Prefixes: ud+ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
कलै (kalai) - by the method of calculation involving divisions or small parts (referring to daśā calculation) (by divisions, by parts, by digits)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kala
kala - a small part, division, fraction, digit; an art or skill
विंशोत्तरी (viṁśottarī) - the Vimshottari (daśā system)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of viṃśottarī
viṁśottarī - the daśā system known as Vimshottari (literally 'having twenty more', referring to its total 120 years duration)
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially (ablative singular, referring to the reason).
दशा (daśā) - daśā, planetary period
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of daśā
daśā - a planetary period, state, condition
मुख्या (mukhyā) - principal, chief, main
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mukhya
mukhya - chief, principal, main, primary
द्विजोत्तम (dvijottama) - an address to a Brahmin or learned person, indicating respect (O best among the twice-born (Brahmins))
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dvijottama
dvijottama - best among the twice-born (dvija); an epithet for a Brahmin
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+uttama)
- dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya; also bird, tooth)
noun (masculine) - uttama – best, highest, excellent
adjective (masculine)