बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-46, verse-86
सम्पूर्णायुर्भवेदादावर्धमंशस्य मध्यके ।
अंशान्ते परमं कष्टमित्याहुरपरे बुधाः ॥८६॥
अंशान्ते परमं कष्टमित्याहुरपरे बुधाः ॥८६॥
86. sampūrṇāyurbhavedādāvardhamaṃśasya madhyake .
aṃśānte paramaṃ kaṣṭamityāhurapare budhāḥ.
aṃśānte paramaṃ kaṣṭamityāhurapare budhāḥ.
86.
sampūrṇāyuḥ bhavet ādau ardham aṃśasya madhyake
| aṃśānte paramam kaṣṭam iti āhuḥ apare budhāḥ
| aṃśānte paramam kaṣṭam iti āhuḥ apare budhāḥ
86.
A full lifespan (āyuḥ) occurs in the beginning [of a division (aṃśa)] and in the middle of its half-portion. However, at the very end of the division (aṃśa), there is supreme difficulty; thus declare other learned (budha) persons.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सम्पूर्णायुः (sampūrṇāyuḥ) - complete lifespan, full age
- भवेत् (bhavet) - it occurs (may it be, it should be, it occurs)
- आदौ (ādau) - in the beginning [of a division] (in the beginning, at first)
- अर्धम् (ardham) - a half-portion (half, a half)
- अंशस्य (aṁśasya) - of the astrological division/degree (of the part, of the share, of the division)
- मध्यके (madhyake) - in the middle [of the half-portion] (in the middle, in the central part)
- अंशान्ते (aṁśānte) - at the end of the astrological division/degree (at the end of the part/division)
- परमम् (paramam) - supreme (supreme, highest, greatest)
- कष्टम् (kaṣṭam) - difficulty (difficulty, suffering, distress, trouble)
- इति (iti) - thus (thus, in this way, so)
- आहुः (āhuḥ) - they declare (they say, they declare)
- अपरे (apare) - other (other, others)
- बुधाः (budhāḥ) - scholars (wise men, scholars, intelligent people)
Words meanings and morphology
सम्पूर्णायुः (sampūrṇāyuḥ) - complete lifespan, full age
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sampūrṇāyus
sampūrṇāyus - full age, complete lifespan
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sampūrṇa+āyus)
- sampūrṇa – full, complete
adjective
Past Passive Participle
from sam-pṝ 'to fill'
Prefix: sam
Root: pṝ (class 9) - āyus – life, lifespan, age
noun (neuter)
भवेत् (bhavet) - it occurs (may it be, it should be, it occurs)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
आदौ (ādau) - in the beginning [of a division] (in the beginning, at first)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially.
अर्धम् (ardham) - a half-portion (half, a half)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ardha
ardha - half, part, portion
अंशस्य (aṁśasya) - of the astrological division/degree (of the part, of the share, of the division)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of aṃśa
aṁśa - part, portion, share, degree (in astronomy/astrology)
Root: aṃś (class 1)
मध्यके (madhyake) - in the middle [of the half-portion] (in the middle, in the central part)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of madhyaka
madhyaka - middle, central, intermediate
Note: Used adverbially.
अंशान्ते (aṁśānte) - at the end of the astrological division/degree (at the end of the part/division)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of aṃśānta
aṁśānta - end of a part/division
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṃśa+anta)
- aṃśa – part, portion, degree
noun (masculine)
Root: aṃś (class 1) - anta – end, boundary, limit
noun (masculine)
Note: Used adverbially.
परमम् (paramam) - supreme (supreme, highest, greatest)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest, utmost, best
कष्टम् (kaṣṭam) - difficulty (difficulty, suffering, distress, trouble)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kaṣṭa
kaṣṭa - difficulty, trouble, pain, suffering, distress
इति (iti) - thus (thus, in this way, so)
(indeclinable)
आहुः (āhuḥ) - they declare (they say, they declare)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of vac
Root 'ah' is an irregular form often connected to vac/brū.
Root: ah (class 2)
अपरे (apare) - other (other, others)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, another, subsequent
बुधाः (budhāḥ) - scholars (wise men, scholars, intelligent people)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of budha
budha - wise, learned, intelligent person, Mercury (planet)
Root: budh (class 1)