बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-46, verse-3
दशाबहुविधास्तासु मुख्या विंशोत्तरी मता ।
कैश्चिदष्टोत्तरी कैश्चित् कथिता षोडशोत्तरी ॥३॥
कैश्चिदष्टोत्तरी कैश्चित् कथिता षोडशोत्तरी ॥३॥
3. daśābahuvidhāstāsu mukhyā viṃśottarī matā .
kaiścidaṣṭottarī kaiścit kathitā ṣoḍaśottarī.
kaiścidaṣṭottarī kaiścit kathitā ṣoḍaśottarī.
3.
daśāḥ bahuvidhāḥ tāsu mukhyā viṃśottarī matā |
kaiścit aṣṭottarī kaiścit kathitā ṣoḍaśottarī
kaiścit aṣṭottarī kaiścit kathitā ṣoḍaśottarī
3.
There are many types of planetary periods (daśās). Among these, Viṃśottarī is considered the most important. Some authorities speak of Aṣṭottarī, while others refer to Ṣoḍaśottarī.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- दशाः (daśāḥ) - planetary periods
- बहुविधाः (bahuvidhāḥ) - of many kinds, manifold
- तासु (tāsu) - among these (daśās) (among them, in them)
- मुख्या (mukhyā) - most important (principal, chief, important)
- विंशोत्तरी (viṁśottarī) - Viṃśottarī (a daśā system of 120 years)
- मता (matā) - is considered (considered, thought, believed)
- कैश्चित् (kaiścit) - by some authorities (by some)
- अष्टोत्तरी (aṣṭottarī) - Aṣṭottarī (a daśā system of 108 years)
- कैश्चित् (kaiścit) - by other authorities (by some)
- कथिता (kathitā) - declared, stated, told
- षोडशोत्तरी (ṣoḍaśottarī) - Ṣoḍaśottarī (a daśā system of 116 years)
Words meanings and morphology
दशाः (daśāḥ) - planetary periods
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of daśā
daśā - state, condition, period, planetary period (astrology)
Note: Subject of the first clause (implied 'santi').
बहुविधाः (bahuvidhāḥ) - of many kinds, manifold
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of bahuvidha
bahuvidha - of many kinds, manifold
Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahu+vidha)
- bahu – many, much
adjective - vidha – kind, sort, type
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'daśāḥ'.
तासु (tāsu) - among these (daśās) (among them, in them)
(pronoun)
Locative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, this, it
Note: Refers to 'daśāḥ'.
मुख्या (mukhyā) - most important (principal, chief, important)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mukhya
mukhya - principal, chief, important, foremost
Note: Agrees with Viṃśottarī daśā.
विंशोत्तरी (viṁśottarī) - Viṃśottarī (a daśā system of 120 years)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of viṃśottarī
viṁśottarī - Viṃśottarī (a specific planetary period system with a total duration of 120 years)
Compound type : tatpurusha (viṃśati+uttara)
- viṃśati – twenty
numeral (feminine) - uttara – later, subsequent, superior; exceeding, plus
adjective (feminine)
Note: Name of a daśā system.
मता (matā) - is considered (considered, thought, believed)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mata
mata - considered, thought, believed, approved
Past Passive Participle
PPP of root 'man' (to think)
Root: man (class 4)
Note: Agrees with 'viṃśottarī'.
कैश्चित् (kaiścit) - by some authorities (by some)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kimcid
kimcid - someone, something, some, any
Note: Agent of passive verb 'kathitā'.
अष्टोत्तरी (aṣṭottarī) - Aṣṭottarī (a daśā system of 108 years)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of aṣṭottarī
aṣṭottarī - Aṣṭottarī (a specific planetary period system with a total duration of 108 years)
Compound type : tatpurusha (aṣṭa+uttara)
- aṣṭa – eight
numeral - uttara – later, subsequent, superior; exceeding, plus
adjective (feminine)
Note: Name of a daśā system, subject of implicit verb.
कैश्चित् (kaiścit) - by other authorities (by some)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kimcid
kimcid - someone, something, some, any
Note: Agent of passive verb 'kathitā'.
कथिता (kathitā) - declared, stated, told
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kathita
kathita - declared, stated, told
Past Passive Participle
PPP of root 'kath' (to tell), 10th class
Root: kath (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'ṣoḍaśottarī'.
षोडशोत्तरी (ṣoḍaśottarī) - Ṣoḍaśottarī (a daśā system of 116 years)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ṣoḍaśottarī
ṣoḍaśottarī - Ṣoḍaśottarī (a specific planetary period system with a total duration of 116 years or 106 years depending on interpretation of 'ṣoḍaśa')
Compound type : tatpurusha (ṣoḍaśa+uttara)
- ṣoḍaśa – sixteen
numeral - uttara – later, subsequent, superior; exceeding, plus
adjective (feminine)
Note: Name of a daśā system.