बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-46, verse-54
द्वादशारं लिखेच्चक्रं तिर्यगूर्घ्वसमानकम् ।
गृहा द्वादश जायन्ते सव्येऽसव्ये द्विधा द्विज ॥५४॥
गृहा द्वादश जायन्ते सव्येऽसव्ये द्विधा द्विज ॥५४॥
54. dvādaśāraṃ likheccakraṃ tiryagūrghvasamānakam .
gṛhā dvādaśa jāyante savye'savye dvidhā dvija.
gṛhā dvādaśa jāyante savye'savye dvidhā dvija.
54.
dvādaśāram likhet cakram tiryak ūrdhva samānakam
| gṛhāḥ dvādaśa jāyante savye asavye dvidhā dvija
| gṛhāḥ dvādaśa jāyante savye asavye dvidhā dvija
54.
One should draw a wheel (cakra) with twelve spokes (sections), making it equally divided horizontally and vertically. O twice-born (dvija), twelve houses (gṛha) are formed in two ways: clockwise and anti-clockwise.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- द्वादशारम् (dvādaśāram) - having twelve sections (having twelve spokes/sections)
- लिखेत् (likhet) - one should draw (one should write/draw)
- चक्रम् (cakram) - a wheel (diagram) (wheel, disc, cycle, diagram, astrological chart)
- तिर्यक् (tiryak) - horizontally (horizontally, obliquely, crosswise)
- ऊर्ध्व (ūrdhva) - vertically (vertically, upwards, elevated)
- समानकम् (samānakam) - equally (equal, similar, even)
- गृहाः (gṛhāḥ) - (astrological) houses (houses, homes, astrological houses)
- द्वादश (dvādaśa) - twelve
- जायन्ते (jāyante) - are formed (they are born, they arise, they come into being)
- सव्ये (savye) - clockwise (to the left, clockwise, auspicious)
- असव्ये (asavye) - anti-clockwise (to the right, anti-clockwise, inauspicious)
- द्विधा (dvidhā) - in two ways (in two ways, twofold)
- द्विज (dvija) - O twice-born (brāhmaṇa), addressing Maitreya (O twice-born)
Words meanings and morphology
द्वादशारम् (dvādaśāram) - having twelve sections (having twelve spokes/sections)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dvādaśāra
dvādaśāra - having twelve spokes, twelve-spoked
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dvādaśa+āra)
- dvādaśa – twelve
numeral - āra – spoke (of a wheel), segment, section
noun (neuter)
लिखेत् (likhet) - one should draw (one should write/draw)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of √likh
Root: √likh (class 6)
चक्रम् (cakram) - a wheel (diagram) (wheel, disc, cycle, diagram, astrological chart)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of cakra
cakra - wheel, disc, cycle, diagram, circle
तिर्यक् (tiryak) - horizontally (horizontally, obliquely, crosswise)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially
ऊर्ध्व (ūrdhva) - vertically (vertically, upwards, elevated)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially
समानकम् (samānakam) - equally (equal, similar, even)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of samānaka
samānaka - equal, similar, even
Note: Modifying 'cakram', implying 'equally divided'.
गृहाः (gṛhāḥ) - (astrological) houses (houses, homes, astrological houses)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gṛha
gṛha - house, home, dwelling, astrological house
द्वादश (dvādaśa) - twelve
(numeral)
जायन्ते (jāyante) - are formed (they are born, they arise, they come into being)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of √jan
Root: √jan (class 4)
Note: Often used in passive sense for 'to be formed/produced'
सव्ये (savye) - clockwise (to the left, clockwise, auspicious)
(indeclinable)
Note: Locative singular of 'savya' used adverbially
असव्ये (asavye) - anti-clockwise (to the right, anti-clockwise, inauspicious)
(indeclinable)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+savya)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable
Negative prefix - savya – left, northern, auspicious, clockwise
adjective
Note: Locative singular of 'asavya' used adverbially
द्विधा (dvidhā) - in two ways (in two ways, twofold)
(indeclinable)
द्विज (dvija) - O twice-born (brāhmaṇa), addressing Maitreya (O twice-born)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dvija
dvija - twice-born, brāhmaṇa, bird, tooth