बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
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chapter-46, verse-155
लग्नादिव्ययपर्यन्तं भानां चरदशां ब्रुवे ।
तस्मात् तदीशपर्यन्तं संख्यामत्र दशां विदुः ॥१५५॥
तस्मात् तदीशपर्यन्तं संख्यामत्र दशां विदुः ॥१५५॥
155. lagnādivyayaparyantaṃ bhānāṃ caradaśāṃ bruve .
tasmāt tadīśaparyantaṃ saṃkhyāmatra daśāṃ viduḥ.
tasmāt tadīśaparyantaṃ saṃkhyāmatra daśāṃ viduḥ.
155.
lagna ādi vyaya paryantam bhānām caradaśām bruve
tasmāt tat īśa paryantam saṃkhyām atra daśām viduḥ
tasmāt tat īśa paryantam saṃkhyām atra daśām viduḥ
155.
I shall now explain the Caradaśā of the zodiac signs, beginning from the ascendant (lagna) up to the twelfth house (the house of expenditure). Therefore, in this context, they consider the duration (saṃkhyā) of this daśā to be up to the lord of that specific sign.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लग्न (lagna) - ascendant, rising sign
- आदि (ādi) - beginning with, and so on
- व्यय (vyaya) - expenditure, loss, twelfth house
- पर्यन्तम् (paryantam) - extending up to, until
- भानाम् (bhānām) - of the zodiacal signs (of the signs/constellations)
- चरदशाम् (caradaśām) - the Caradaśā (a specific planetary period system)
- ब्रुवे (bruve) - I explain, I speak
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
- तत् (tat) - that, its
- ईश (īśa) - lord, ruler
- पर्यन्तम् (paryantam) - extending up to, until
- संख्याम् (saṁkhyām) - the number, the count, the duration
- अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
- दशाम् (daśām) - the daśā, planetary period
- विदुः (viduḥ) - they know/understand
Words meanings and morphology
लग्न (lagna) - ascendant, rising sign
(noun)
neuter, singular of lagna
lagna - ascendant, rising sign, fixed
Past Passive Participle
from lag + kta
Root: lag (class 1)
Note: Part of the compound lagnādivyayaparyantam.
आदि (ādi) - beginning with, and so on
(noun)
masculine, singular of ādi
ādi - beginning, origin, first, and so on
Note: Part of the compound lagnādivyayaparyantam.
व्यय (vyaya) - expenditure, loss, twelfth house
(noun)
masculine, singular of vyaya
vyaya - expenditure, expense, loss, twelfth house
from vi-i + ac
Prefix: vi
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Part of the compound lagnādivyayaparyantam.
पर्यन्तम् (paryantam) - extending up to, until
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (pari+anta)
- pari – around, completely
indeclinable - anta – end, limit
noun (masculine)
Note: Used as an adverb here, governing the compound lagnādivyayaparyantam.
भानाम् (bhānām) - of the zodiacal signs (of the signs/constellations)
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of bhā
bhā - star, sign, light, splendor
Note: Often used for zodiac signs or constellations in astrology.
चरदशाम् (caradaśām) - the Caradaśā (a specific planetary period system)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of caradaśā
caradaśā - Caradaśā (a daśā system based on movable signs)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cara+daśā)
- cara – movable, unsteady, wandering
adjective (masculine)
from car + ac
Root: car (class 1) - daśā – planetary period, state, condition
noun (feminine)
Note: Object of 'bruve'.
ब्रुवे (bruve) - I explain, I speak
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of brū
Root: brū (class 2)
Note: From root 'brū' or 'vac'.
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, therefore, from that
Note: Used adverbially.
तत् (tat) - that, its
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, its
Note: Forms part of compound tadīśaparyantam.
ईश (īśa) - lord, ruler
(noun)
masculine, singular of īśa
īśa - lord, ruler, master
from īś + a
Root: īś (class 2)
Note: Part of compound tadīśaparyantam.
पर्यन्तम् (paryantam) - extending up to, until
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (pari+anta)
- pari – around, completely
indeclinable - anta – end, limit
noun (masculine)
Note: Used as an adverb here, governing the compound tadīśa.
संख्याम् (saṁkhyām) - the number, the count, the duration
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of saṃkhyā
saṁkhyā - number, count, enumeration, duration
from sam-khyā + aṅ
Prefix: sam
Root: khyā (class 2)
Note: Object of 'viduḥ'.
अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
(indeclinable)
दशाम् (daśām) - the daśā, planetary period
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of daśā
daśā - planetary period, state, condition
Note: Object of 'viduḥ'.
विदुः (viduḥ) - they know/understand
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lit) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: From root 'vid' (to know), archaic perfect form used for present tense.