बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-46, verse-156
मेषादित्रित्रिभैर्ज्ञेयं पदमोजपदे क्रमात् ।
दशाब्दानयने कार्या गणना व्युत्क्रमात् समे ॥१५६॥
दशाब्दानयने कार्या गणना व्युत्क्रमात् समे ॥१५६॥
156. meṣāditritribhairjñeyaṃ padamojapade kramāt .
daśābdānayane kāryā gaṇanā vyutkramāt same.
daśābdānayane kāryā gaṇanā vyutkramāt same.
156.
meṣāditritribhaiḥ jñeyam padam ojapade kramāt
daśābdayane kāryā gaṇanā vyutkramāt same
daśābdayane kāryā gaṇanā vyutkramāt same
156.
Starting from Aries, the padas (quarter divisions of a sign) should be understood as three for each sign. In odd signs (oja) they are reckoned in direct order. For the purpose of calculating the years of planetary periods (daśā), the calculation should be performed in reverse order for even signs (sama).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- मेषादित्रित्रिभैः (meṣāditritribhaiḥ) - by the three divisions (padas) of each sign, starting from Aries (by the groups of three signs starting from Aries; by the three padas starting from Aries)
- ज्ञेयम् (jñeyam) - should be understood (should be known; is to be understood; knowable)
- पदम् (padam) - pada (astrological quarter division of a sign, here specifically 10-degree segments) (step; foot; quarter; division)
- ओजपदे (ojapade) - in odd signs (in odd-footed signs; in odd signs)
- क्रमात् (kramāt) - in direct order (in order; successively; directly)
- दशाब्दयने (daśābdayane) - for the purpose of calculating the years of planetary periods (daśā) (in the calculation of daśā years; in the daśā period)
- कार्या (kāryā) - should be performed (should be done; is to be performed)
- गणना (gaṇanā) - calculation (calculation; reckoning; counting)
- व्युत्क्रमात् (vyutkramāt) - in reverse order (in reverse order; inverted)
- समे (same) - for even signs (in even; in equal; in common)
Words meanings and morphology
मेषादित्रित्रिभैः (meṣāditritribhaiḥ) - by the three divisions (padas) of each sign, starting from Aries (by the groups of three signs starting from Aries; by the three padas starting from Aries)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of meṣāditritribha
meṣāditritribha - group of three signs starting from Aries; three-fold division from Aries
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (meṣa+ādi+tri+tribha)
- meṣa – ram; Aries sign
noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning; starting from; etc.
indeclinable - tri – three
numeral - tribha – group of three asterisms/signs; three divisions; three-fold
noun (masculine)
Note: Implied collective reference to the divisions of signs
ज्ञेयम् (jñeyam) - should be understood (should be known; is to be understood; knowable)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñeya
jñeya - knowable; to be known; understandable
Gerundive
root jñā + ya (ṇyat suffix)
Root: jñā (class 9)
पदम् (padam) - pada (astrological quarter division of a sign, here specifically 10-degree segments) (step; foot; quarter; division)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pada
pada - step; foot; quarter; division; astrological pada
ओजपदे (ojapade) - in odd signs (in odd-footed signs; in odd signs)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of ojapada
ojapada - odd-footed; odd sign
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ojas+pada)
- ojas – strength; vigor; odd number (in compounds, 'odd')
adjective - pada – step; foot; sign; division
noun (neuter)
क्रमात् (kramāt) - in direct order (in order; successively; directly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially
दशाब्दयने (daśābdayane) - for the purpose of calculating the years of planetary periods (daśā) (in the calculation of daśā years; in the daśā period)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of daśābdayana
daśābdayana - calculation of daśā years; planetary period calculation
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daśā+abda+ayana)
- daśā – condition; state; planetary period
noun (feminine) - abda – year
noun (masculine) - ayana – going; course; calculation
noun (neuter)
कार्या (kāryā) - should be performed (should be done; is to be performed)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kārya
kārya - to be done; duty; action
Gerundive
root kṛ + ya (ṇyat suffix)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Agrees with `gaṇanā`
गणना (gaṇanā) - calculation (calculation; reckoning; counting)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gaṇanā
gaṇanā - calculation; counting; enumeration
व्युत्क्रमात् (vyutkramāt) - in reverse order (in reverse order; inverted)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially
समे (same) - for even signs (in even; in equal; in common)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sama
sama - even; equal; uniform; common
Note: Implied 'rāśau' (in a sign)