मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-8, verse-360
भिक्षुका बन्दिनश्चैव दीक्षिताः कारवस्तथा ।
संभाषणं सह स्त्रीभिः कुर्युरप्रतिवारिताः ॥३६०॥
संभाषणं सह स्त्रीभिः कुर्युरप्रतिवारिताः ॥३६०॥
360. bhikṣukā bandinaścaiva dīkṣitāḥ kāravastathā ,
saṁbhāṣaṇaṁ saha strībhiḥ kuryuraprativāritāḥ.
saṁbhāṣaṇaṁ saha strībhiḥ kuryuraprativāritāḥ.
360.
bhikṣukāḥ bandinaḥ ca eva dīkṣitāḥ kāravaḥ tathā
| saṃbhāṣaṇam saha strībhiḥ kuryuḥ aprativāritāḥ
| saṃbhāṣaṇam saha strībhiḥ kuryuḥ aprativāritāḥ
360.
bhikṣukāḥ bandinaḥ ca eva dīkṣitāḥ tathā kāravaḥ
aprativāritāḥ strībhiḥ saha saṃbhāṣaṇam kuryuḥ
aprativāritāḥ strībhiḥ saha saṃbhāṣaṇam kuryuḥ
360.
Beggars, bards, initiates, and artisans – these may converse with women without hindrance.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भिक्षुकाः (bhikṣukāḥ) - beggars, mendicants
- बन्दिनः (bandinaḥ) - bards, panegyrists
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
- दीक्षिताः (dīkṣitāḥ) - initiates, consecrated persons
- कारवः (kāravaḥ) - artisans, craftsmen, artists
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, and
- संभाषणम् (saṁbhāṣaṇam) - conversation, speaking together
- सह (saha) - with, along with
- स्त्रीभिः (strībhiḥ) - with women
- कुर्युः (kuryuḥ) - they should do, they may make, they should have
- अप्रतिवारिताः (aprativāritāḥ) - unhindered, unobstructed, without being stopped
Words meanings and morphology
भिक्षुकाः (bhikṣukāḥ) - beggars, mendicants
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhikṣuka
bhikṣuka - beggar, mendicant, alms-seeker
बन्दिनः (bandinaḥ) - bards, panegyrists
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bandin
bandin - bard, panegyrist, prisoner
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, also
(indeclinable)
दीक्षिताः (dīkṣitāḥ) - initiates, consecrated persons
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dīkṣita
dīkṣita - initiated, consecrated, engaged in a solemn observance
Past Passive Participle
derived from root dīkṣ + kta (suffix)
Root: dīkṣ (class 1)
कारवः (kāravaḥ) - artisans, craftsmen, artists
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kāru
kāru - artisan, craftsman, artist, maker, singer
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, and
(indeclinable)
संभाषणम् (saṁbhāṣaṇam) - conversation, speaking together
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of saṃbhāṣaṇa
saṁbhāṣaṇa - conversation, speaking together, discourse
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
स्त्रीभिः (strībhiḥ) - with women
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of strī
strī - woman, wife, female
कुर्युः (kuryuḥ) - they should do, they may make, they should have
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अप्रतिवारिताः (aprativāritāḥ) - unhindered, unobstructed, without being stopped
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of aprativārita
aprativārita - unhindered, unopposed, unprevented
Past Passive Participle (negated)
derived from a-prati-vṛ + ṇic (causative) + kta (suffix)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+prativārita)
- a – not, non
indeclinable
negating prefix - prativārita – hindered, stopped, prevented
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
derived from prati-vṛ + ṇic (causative) + kta (suffix)
Prefix: prati
Root: vṛ (class 9)