मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-8, verse-280
पाणिमुद्यम्य दण्डं वा पाणिच्छेदनमर्हति ।
पादेन प्रहरन कोपात पादच्छेदनमर्हति ॥२८०॥
पादेन प्रहरन कोपात पादच्छेदनमर्हति ॥२८०॥
280. pāṇimudyamya daṇḍaṁ vā pāṇicchedanamarhati ,
pādena praharan kopāt pādacchedanamarhati.
pādena praharan kopāt pādacchedanamarhati.
280.
pāṇim udyamya daṇḍam vā pāṇicchedanam arhati
pādena praharan kopāt pādacchedanam arhati
pādena praharan kopāt pādacchedanam arhati
280.
pāṇim vā daṇḍam udyamya pāṇicchedanam arhati
kopāt pādena praharan pādacchedanam arhati
kopāt pādena praharan pādacchedanam arhati
280.
Having raised a hand or a stick, he deserves the cutting off of his hand. Striking with the foot out of anger, he deserves the cutting off of his foot.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पाणिम् (pāṇim) - hand
- उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having raised, having lifted
- दण्डम् (daṇḍam) - stick, rod, punishment
- वा (vā) - or
- पाणिच्छेदनम् (pāṇicchedanam) - cutting off of the hand
- अर्हति (arhati) - deserves, is worthy of
- पादेन (pādena) - by foot, with the foot
- प्रहरन् (praharan) - striking, hitting
- कोपात् (kopāt) - from anger, due to anger
- पादच्छेदनम् (pādacchedanam) - cutting off of the foot
- अर्हति (arhati) - deserves, is worthy of
Words meanings and morphology
पाणिम् (pāṇim) - hand
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pāṇi
pāṇi - hand
उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having raised, having lifted
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
From root yam (to restrain, hold) with prefix ud
Prefix: ud
Root: yam (class 1)
दण्डम् (daṇḍam) - stick, rod, punishment
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of daṇḍa
daṇḍa - stick, rod, staff, punishment, penalty
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
पाणिच्छेदनम् (pāṇicchedanam) - cutting off of the hand
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pāṇicchedana
pāṇicchedana - cutting off of the hand
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāṇi+chedana)
- pāṇi – hand
noun (masculine) - chedana – cutting, cleaving, amputation
noun (neuter)
From root chid (to cut)
Root: chid (class 7)
अर्हति (arhati) - deserves, is worthy of
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh
Root: arh (class 1)
पादेन (pādena) - by foot, with the foot
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pāda
pāda - foot, leg, quarter
प्रहरन् (praharan) - striking, hitting
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of praharat
praharat - striking, hitting, assailing
Present Active Participle
From root hṛ (to take, carry) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: hṛ (class 1)
कोपात् (kopāt) - from anger, due to anger
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kopa
kopa - anger, wrath, fury
पादच्छेदनम् (pādacchedanam) - cutting off of the foot
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pādacchedana
pādacchedana - cutting off of the foot
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāda+chedana)
- pāda – foot, leg
noun (masculine) - chedana – cutting, cleaving, amputation
noun (neuter)
From root chid (to cut)
Root: chid (class 7)
अर्हति (arhati) - deserves, is worthy of
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh
Root: arh (class 1)