महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-14, verse-92

ततो मामाह देवेन्द्रः प्रीतस्तेऽहं द्विजोत्तम ।
वरं वृणीष्व मत्तस्त्वं यत्ते मनसि वर्तते ॥९२॥

92. tato māmāha devendraḥ prītaste'haṁ dvijottama ,
varaṁ vṛṇīṣva mattastvaṁ yatte manasi vartate.

92. tataḥ mām āha devendraḥ prītaḥ te aham dvijottama
varam vṛṇīṣva mattaḥ tvam yat te manasi vartate

92. tataḥ devendraḥ mām āha dvijottama aham te prītaḥ
tvam mattaḥ yat te manasi vartate varam vṛṇīṣva

92. Then the lord of gods said to me, "O best of brahmins, I am pleased with you. Request from me whatever boon is in your mind."

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence) (then, from that, therefore)

• माम् (mām) - to me (me, to me)

• आह (āha) - he said (he said, she said, it said)

• देवेन्द्रः (devendraḥ) - the lord of the gods (Indra) (Indra, lord of the gods)

• प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased (pleased, satisfied, glad)

• ते (te) - with you (to you, for you, with you)

• अहम् (aham) - I

• द्विजोत्तम (dvijottama) - O best of brahmins (O best of twice-born, O best of brahmins)

• वरम् (varam) - a boon (boon, blessing, best thing)

• वृणीष्व (vṛṇīṣva) - request (choose, request, ask for)

• मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me (from me, from myself)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever, that)

• ते (te) - your (your, to you, for you)

• मनसि (manasi) - in your mind (in the mind, in the heart)

• वर्तते (vartate) - is present, exists (exists, is present, turns, occurs)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence) (then, from that, therefore)

(indeclinable)

ablative suffix -tas

माम् (mām) - to me (me, to me)

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

आह (āha) - he said (he said, she said, it said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of √brū

Perfect active

Form from √ah, often used as a perfect tense of √brū

Root: ah (class 2)

देवेन्द्रः (devendraḥ) - the lord of the gods (Indra) (Indra, lord of the gods)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devendra

devendra - lord of gods, Indra

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+indra)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra (king of gods), lord
  proper noun (masculine)

प्रीतः (prītaḥ) - pleased (pleased, satisfied, glad)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, delighted, beloved

Past Passive Participle

From root √prī (to please, delight)

Root: prī (class 9)

Note: Used predicatively with 'aham'.

ते (te) - with you (to you, for you, with you)

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Note: Enclitic form.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

द्विजोत्तम (dvijottama) - O best of brahmins (O best of twice-born, O best of brahmins)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dvijottama

dvijottama - best of brahmins, best of the twice-born

Compound type : karmadhāraya (dvija+uttama)

• dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, Kshatriya, Vaishya), bird, tooth
  noun (masculine)
• uttama – best, excellent, highest
  adjective (masculine)

वरम् (varam) - a boon (boon, blessing, best thing)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vara

vara - boon, excellent, best

From √vṛ (to choose)

Root: vṛ (class 9)

Note: Object of 'vṛṇīṣva'.

वृणीष्व (vṛṇīṣva) - request (choose, request, ask for)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of √vṛ

Imperative, Middle voice

Present stem vṛṇī-

Root: vṛ (class 9)

मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me (from me, from myself)

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, we, us

Note: Derived from 'asmad' + 'tas'.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Note: Subject of 'vṛṇīṣva'.

यत् (yat) - whatever (which, whatever, that)

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Note: Refers to 'varam'.

ते (te) - your (your, to you, for you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)

Note: Enclitic form.

मनसि (manasi) - in your mind (in the mind, in the heart)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart, spirit

Root: man

वर्तते (vartate) - is present, exists (exists, is present, turns, occurs)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of √vṛt

Present, Middle voice

Class 1 verb (vartate)

Root: vṛt (class 1)