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13,14

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-14, verse-28

दिव्यं वैयाघ्रपद्यस्य उपमन्योर्महात्मनः ।
पूजितं देवगन्धर्वैर्ब्राह्म्या लक्ष्म्या समन्वितम् ॥२८॥
28. divyaṁ vaiyāghrapadyasya upamanyormahātmanaḥ ,
pūjitaṁ devagandharvairbrāhmyā lakṣmyā samanvitam.
28. divyam vaiyāghrapadyasya upamanyoḥ mahātmanaḥ
pūjitam devagandharvaiḥ brāhmyā lakṣmyā samanvitam
28. It is divine, belonging to the great-souled Upamanyu, son of Vyāghrapāda, revered by gods and celestial musicians (gandharvas), and endowed with spiritual (brāhmī) splendor.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural
  • वैयाघ्रपद्यस्य (vaiyāghrapadyasya) - of Upamanyu, who is the son of Vyāghrapāda (of Vyāghrapāda's son, of Upamanyu (as son of Vyāghrapāda))
  • उपमन्योः (upamanyoḥ) - of Upamanyu
  • महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled Upamanyu (of the great-souled, of the magnanimous, of the noble-minded)
  • पूजितम् (pūjitam) - worshipped, honored, revered
  • देवगन्धर्वैः (devagandharvaiḥ) - by gods and celestial musicians (gandharvas)
  • ब्राह्म्या (brāhmyā) - with spiritual (divine) (by spiritual, by divine, relating to Brahmā)
  • लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyā) - with spiritual splendor (with splendor, with fortune, with prosperity)
  • समन्वितम् (samanvitam) - endowed with, accompanied by, furnished with, possessed of

Words meanings and morphology

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural
(adjective)
neuter, singular of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural, wonderful
From root 'div' (to shine) with the 'yat' suffix.
Root: div (class 4)
Note: Adjective modifying an implied noun (e.g., 'place' or 'abode').
वैयाघ्रपद्यस्य (vaiyāghrapadyasya) - of Upamanyu, who is the son of Vyāghrapāda (of Vyāghrapāda's son, of Upamanyu (as son of Vyāghrapāda))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vaiyāghrapadya
vaiyāghrapadya - descendant of Vyāghrapāda, son of Vyāghrapāda (specifically Upamanyu)
From 'Vyāghrapada' with the 'ḍya' (taddhita) suffix indicating 'descendant of'.
Note: Modifies 'upamanyoḥ'.
उपमन्योः (upamanyoḥ) - of Upamanyu
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of upamanyu
upamanyu - Name of a sage, son of Vyāghrapāda
Note: Genitive singular of a u-ending noun.
महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled Upamanyu (of the great-souled, of the magnanimous, of the noble-minded)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble-minded, a great being
Compound 'mahā' (great) + 'ātman' (self/soul).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'upamanyoḥ'.
पूजितम् (pūjitam) - worshipped, honored, revered
(adjective)
neuter, singular of pūjita
pūjita - worshipped, honored, adored
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root 'pūj' (to worship) with the past passive participle suffix 'kta'.
Root: pūj (class 10)
Note: Adjective modifying an implied noun, possibly the same as 'divyam'.
देवगन्धर्वैः (devagandharvaiḥ) - by gods and celestial musicians (gandharvas)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of devagandharva
devagandharva - gods and gandharvas (celestial musicians), celestial beings
A dvandva compound of 'deva' (god) and 'gandharva' (celestial musician).
Compound type : dvandva (deva+gandharva)
  • deva – god, deity, divine being
    noun (masculine)
    Root: div (class 4)
  • gandharva – celestial musician, a class of semi-divine beings
    noun (masculine)
Note: Indicates the agent of the passive participle 'pūjitam'.
ब्राह्म्या (brāhmyā) - with spiritual (divine) (by spiritual, by divine, relating to Brahmā)
(adjective)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of brāhmī
brāhmī - relating to Brahmā, divine, spiritual, sacred, brahmanical
Feminine form of 'brāhma', derived from 'brahman' with the 'añ' suffix.
Note: Agrees with 'lakṣmyā'.
लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyā) - with spiritual splendor (with splendor, with fortune, with prosperity)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of lakṣmī
lakṣmī - fortune, prosperity, wealth, beauty, splendor, the goddess Lakṣmī
Root: lakṣ (class 10)
Note: Instrumental noun, associated with 'samanvitam'.
समन्वितम् (samanvitam) - endowed with, accompanied by, furnished with, possessed of
(adjective)
neuter, singular of samanvita
samanvita - accompanied, endowed with, possessed of, connected with
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the verbal root 'i' (to go) with prefixes 'sam' and 'anu', and the past passive participle suffix 'kta'.
Prefixes: sam+anu
Root: i (class 2)
Note: Adjective modifying the implied noun (e.g., 'place' or 'abode'), coordinating with 'divyam' and 'pūjitam'.