महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-14, verse-174

एवमुक्तस्ततः शर्वः सुरैर्ब्रह्मादिभिस्तथा ।
आह मां भगवानीशः प्रहसन्निव शंकरः ॥१७४॥

174. evamuktastataḥ śarvaḥ surairbrahmādibhistathā ,
āha māṁ bhagavānīśaḥ prahasanniva śaṁkaraḥ.

174. evam uktaḥ tataḥ śarvaḥ suraiḥ brahmādibhiḥ
tathā āha mām bhagavān īśaḥ prahasan iva śaṅkaraḥ

174. tathā brahmādibhiḥ suraiḥ evam uktaḥ bhagavān
īśaḥ śaṅkaraḥ śarvaḥ prahasan iva mām āha

174. Thus addressed by the gods, headed by Brahmā, Lord Śarva, the divine Īśa, Śaṅkara, then spoke to me as if with a smile.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

• ततः (tataḥ) - thence, thereafter, then

• शर्वः (śarvaḥ) - Śarva (an epithet of Shiva)

• सुरैः (suraiḥ) - by the gods

• ब्रह्मादिभिः (brahmādibhiḥ) - by those headed by Brahmā

• तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, thus

• आह (āha) - he said, he spoke

• माम् (mām) - to me, me

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - the Lord, the divine one

• ईशः (īśaḥ) - the Lord, the master (epithet of Shiva)

• प्रहसन् (prahasan) - laughing, smiling

• इव (iva) - as if, like, as

• शङ्करः (śaṅkaraḥ) - Śaṅkara (an epithet of Shiva, 'giver of prosperity')

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, told

Past Passive Participle

from root vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - thence, thereafter, then

(indeclinable)

from pronoun tad

शर्वः (śarvaḥ) - Śarva (an epithet of Shiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śarva

śarva - Śarva (an epithet of Shiva), archer

सुरैः (suraiḥ) - by the gods

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sura

sura - god, deity

ब्रह्मादिभिः (brahmādibhiḥ) - by those headed by Brahmā

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of brahmādi

brahmādi - Brahmā and others, headed by Brahmā

Compound type : tatpurusha (brahmā+ādi)

• brahmā – Brahmā (the creator deity)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, etcetera, headed by
  noun (masculine)

तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, thus

(indeclinable)

आह (āha) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of ah

Root: ah (class 2)

माम् (mām) - to me, me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I (pronoun)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - the Lord, the divine one

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - lord, worshipful, divine

ईशः (īśaḥ) - the Lord, the master (epithet of Shiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of īśa

īśa - lord, master, ruler (an epithet of Shiva)

प्रहसन् (prahasan) - laughing, smiling

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prahasat

prahasat - laughing, smiling

Present Active Participle

from root has (to laugh) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: has (class 1)

इव (iva) - as if, like, as

(indeclinable)

शङ्करः (śaṅkaraḥ) - Śaṅkara (an epithet of Shiva, 'giver of prosperity')

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaṅkara

śaṅkara - Śaṅkara (an epithet of Shiva, 'maker of prosperity/happiness')