महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-14, verse-10

वासुदेव उवाच ।
शुश्रूषध्वं ब्राह्मणेन्द्रास्त्वं च तात युधिष्ठिर ।
त्वं चापगेय नामानि निशामय जगत्पतेः ॥१०॥

10. vāsudeva uvāca ,
śuśrūṣadhvaṁ brāhmaṇendrāstvaṁ ca tāta yudhiṣṭhira ,
tvaṁ cāpageya nāmāni niśāmaya jagatpateḥ.

10. vāsudevaḥ uvāca śuśrūṣadhvam brāhmaṇendrāḥ tvam ca tāta
yudhiṣṭhira tvam ca āpageya nāmāni niśāmaya jagatpateḥ

10. vāsudevaḥ uvāca brāhmaṇendrāḥ śuśrūṣadhvam ca tvam tāta
yudhiṣṭhira ca tvam āpageya jagatpateḥ nāmāni niśāmaya

10. Vasudeva said: "O foremost of Brahmins, listen attentively! And you, dear son Yudhishthira, and you, O son of the river (Bhishma), hear the names of the Lord of the universe."

Words meanings summery:

• वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Lord Krishna (Vasudeva (a name of Krishna))

• उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

• शुश्रूषध्वम् (śuśrūṣadhvam) - listen attentively (listen, obey, serve)

• ब्राह्मणेन्द्राः (brāhmaṇendrāḥ) - O foremost of Brahmins (O chiefs of Brahmins, O best of Brahmins)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Yudhishthira) (you)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• तात (tāta) - dear son (dear son, dear one, father)

• युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhishthira (Yudhishthira)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (Bhishma) (you)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• आपगेय (āpageya) - O son of the river (Bhishma) (son of a river, Bhishma)

• नामानि (nāmāni) - names (of the Lord) (names)

• निशामय (niśāmaya) - hear (listen, perceive, attend)

• जगत्पतेः (jagatpateḥ) - of the Lord of the universe (of the Lord of the world, of the world-master)

Words meanings and morphology

वासुदेवः (vāsudevaḥ) - Lord Krishna (Vasudeva (a name of Krishna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva

vāsudeva - son of Vasudeva, Krishna

Appellation for Krishna as son of Vasudeva

उवाच (uvāca) - said (said, spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

शुश्रूषध्वम् (śuśrūṣadhvam) - listen attentively (listen, obey, serve)

(verb)

2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of śuśrūṣ

desiderative

from root √śru (to hear)

Root: śru (class 5)

ब्राह्मणेन्द्राः (brāhmaṇendrāḥ) - O foremost of Brahmins (O chiefs of Brahmins, O best of Brahmins)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇendra

brāhmaṇendra - chief of Brahmins

Compound of brāhmaṇa (Brahmin) and indra (chief)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brāhmaṇa+indra)

• brāhmaṇa – Brahmin, member of the priestly class
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, best
  noun (masculine)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Yudhishthira) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

तात (tāta) - dear son (dear son, dear one, father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father; (vocative) dear son, dear one

युधिष्ठिर (yudhiṣṭhira) - O Yudhishthira (Yudhishthira)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - name of the eldest Pandava brother

compound: yudhi (in battle) + sthira (firm)

Compound type : aluk-tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle
  indeclinable
  locative of yudh (battle)
• sthira – firm, steady
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

त्वम् (tvam) - you (Bhishma) (you)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

आपगेय (āpageya) - O son of the river (Bhishma) (son of a river, Bhishma)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of āpageya

āpageya - son of Apaga (river), an epithet of Bhishma

Derived from Apagā (a river, a specific name or general term)

नामानि (nāmāni) - names (of the Lord) (names)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of nāman

nāman - name

निशामय (niśāmaya) - hear (listen, perceive, attend)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of niśāmay

from ni-√śam (to be quiet, calm, observe)

Prefix: ni

Root: śam (class 4)

जगत्पतेः (jagatpateḥ) - of the Lord of the universe (of the Lord of the world, of the world-master)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jagatpati

jagatpati - lord of the world, universal lord

compound of jagat (world) and pati (lord)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jagat+pati)

• jagat – world, universe, moving
  noun (neuter)
  present active participle
  from root √gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)