महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-14, verse-163
नमस्ते भगवन्देव नमस्ते भक्तवत्सल ।
योगेश्वर नमस्तेऽस्तु नमस्ते विश्वसंभव ॥१६३॥
योगेश्वर नमस्तेऽस्तु नमस्ते विश्वसंभव ॥१६३॥
163. namaste bhagavandeva namaste bhaktavatsala ,
yogeśvara namaste'stu namaste viśvasaṁbhava.
yogeśvara namaste'stu namaste viśvasaṁbhava.
163.
namaḥ te bhagavan deva namaḥ te bhaktavatsala
yogeśvara namaḥ te astu namaḥ te viśvasambhava
yogeśvara namaḥ te astu namaḥ te viśvasambhava
163.
Salutations to you, O divine Lord! Salutations to you, O affectionate protector of devotees! O Lord of yoga (yoga), salutations be to you! Salutations to you, O origin of the universe!
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नमः (namaḥ) - An expression of reverence. (salutation, obeisance)
- ते (te) - Refers to the deity being addressed. (to you, your)
- भगवन् (bhagavan) - Vocative address to the Supreme Lord. (O divine, O glorious one, O Lord)
- देव (deva) - O god, divine one
- नमः (namaḥ) - An expression of reverence. (salutation, obeisance)
- ते (te) - Refers to the deity being addressed. (to you, your)
- भक्तवत्सल (bhaktavatsala) - An epithet for the Lord, indicating his love for his devotees. (affectionate to devotees, kind to followers)
- योगेश्वर (yogeśvara) - An epithet for the Lord, as the supreme master of all spiritual disciplines and mystic powers. (Lord of yoga, master of mystic power)
- नमः (namaḥ) - An expression of reverence. (salutation, obeisance)
- ते (te) - Refers to the deity being addressed. (to you, your)
- अस्तु (astu) - Expresses a wish or command for the salutation to exist. (let it be, may it be)
- नमः (namaḥ) - An expression of reverence. (salutation, obeisance)
- ते (te) - Refers to the deity being addressed. (to you, your)
- विश्वसम्भव (viśvasambhava) - An epithet for the Lord, emphasizing his role as the creator and cause of all existence. (source of the universe, origin of all)
Words meanings and morphology
नमः (namaḥ) - An expression of reverence. (salutation, obeisance)
(indeclinable)
From root nam (to bow).
Root: nam (class 1)
ते (te) - Refers to the deity being addressed. (to you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
Enclitic form of 2nd person pronoun.
भगवन् (bhagavan) - Vocative address to the Supreme Lord. (O divine, O glorious one, O Lord)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhagavat
bhagavat - possessing fortune/glory, divine, adorable, the Lord
Vocative singular of bhagavat.
Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: 'n' is sandhi for final 't'.
देव (deva) - O god, divine one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, divine, celestial
Root: div (class 1)
नमः (namaḥ) - An expression of reverence. (salutation, obeisance)
(indeclinable)
From root nam (to bow).
Root: nam (class 1)
ते (te) - Refers to the deity being addressed. (to you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
Enclitic form of 2nd person pronoun.
भक्तवत्सल (bhaktavatsala) - An epithet for the Lord, indicating his love for his devotees. (affectionate to devotees, kind to followers)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhaktavatsala
bhaktavatsala - affectionate to devotees, kind to followers
Compound of bhakta (devotee) + vatsala (affectionate).
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhakta+vatsala)
- bhakta – devoted, devoted one, devotee
noun (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root bhaj (to distribute, adore).
Root: bhaj (class 1) - vatsala – affectionate, tender, fond of
adjective (masculine)
From vatsa (calf, child).
योगेश्वर (yogeśvara) - An epithet for the Lord, as the supreme master of all spiritual disciplines and mystic powers. (Lord of yoga, master of mystic power)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of yogeśvara
yogeśvara - Lord of yoga, master of mystics, lord of ascetics
Compound of yoga + īśvara.
Compound type : tatpurusha (yoga+īśvara)
- yoga – union, spiritual discipline, mystic power
noun (masculine)
From root yuj (to join).
Masculine noun.
Root: yuj (class 7) - īśvara – lord, master, ruler, god
noun (masculine)
From root īś (to rule).
Masculine noun.
Root: īś (class 2)
नमः (namaḥ) - An expression of reverence. (salutation, obeisance)
(indeclinable)
From root nam (to bow).
Root: nam (class 1)
ते (te) - Refers to the deity being addressed. (to you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
Enclitic form of 2nd person pronoun.
अस्तु (astu) - Expresses a wish or command for the salutation to exist. (let it be, may it be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as
Imperative mood, active voice
3rd person singular, present imperative.
Root: as (class 2)
नमः (namaḥ) - An expression of reverence. (salutation, obeisance)
(indeclinable)
From root nam (to bow).
Root: nam (class 1)
ते (te) - Refers to the deity being addressed. (to you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular)
Enclitic form of 2nd person pronoun.
विश्वसम्भव (viśvasambhava) - An epithet for the Lord, emphasizing his role as the creator and cause of all existence. (source of the universe, origin of all)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of viśvasambhava
viśvasambhava - origin of the universe, cause of all existence
Compound of viśva (all, universe) + sambhava (origin, birth).
Compound type : tatpurusha (viśva+sambhava)
- viśva – all, universal, whole, the universe
adjective/noun (neuter)
Root: viś (class 6) - sambhava – origin, birth, source, production
noun (masculine)
From sam + bhū (to be, arise).
Masculine noun.
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)