महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-14, verse-120
अशोभत च देवस्य माला गात्रे सितप्रभे ।
जातरूपमयैः पद्मैर्ग्रथिता रत्नभूषिता ॥१२०॥
जातरूपमयैः पद्मैर्ग्रथिता रत्नभूषिता ॥१२०॥
120. aśobhata ca devasya mālā gātre sitaprabhe ,
jātarūpamayaiḥ padmairgrathitā ratnabhūṣitā.
jātarūpamayaiḥ padmairgrathitā ratnabhūṣitā.
120.
aśobhata ca devasya mālā gātre sitaprabhe
jātarūpamayaiḥ padmaiḥ grathitā ratnabhūṣitā
jātarūpamayaiḥ padmaiḥ grathitā ratnabhūṣitā
120.
devasya sitaprabhe gātre jātarūpamayaiḥ
padmaiḥ grathitā ratnabhūṣitā mālā ca aśobhata
padmaiḥ grathitā ratnabhūṣitā mālā ca aśobhata
120.
And a garland, woven with golden lotuses and adorned with jewels, looked beautiful on the radiant, white body of the deity.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अशोभत (aśobhata) - shone, appeared beautiful
- च (ca) - and, also
- देवस्य (devasya) - of the god, of the deity
- माला (mālā) - garland, wreath
- गात्रे (gātre) - on the body, in the body
- सितप्रभे (sitaprabhe) - on the radiant white, on the brilliant white
- जातरूपमयैः (jātarūpamayaiḥ) - made of gold, golden
- पद्मैः (padmaiḥ) - with lotuses
- ग्रथिता (grathitā) - strung, woven, tied
- रत्नभूषिता (ratnabhūṣitā) - adorned with jewels, jewel-decorated
Words meanings and morphology
अशोभत (aśobhata) - shone, appeared beautiful
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of √śubh
Root: śubh (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
देवस्य (devasya) - of the god, of the deity
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
माला (mālā) - garland, wreath
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mālā
mālā - garland, wreath, necklace
गात्रे (gātre) - on the body, in the body
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of gātra
gātra - body, limb
सितप्रभे (sitaprabhe) - on the radiant white, on the brilliant white
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of sitaprabha
sitaprabha - white-shining, radiant white
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sita+prabha)
- sita – white, pale
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from √śvi 'to be white, light'
Root: śvi (class 1) - prabha – light, splendor, radiance, glow
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'gātre'
जातरूपमयैः (jātarūpamayaiḥ) - made of gold, golden
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of jātarūpamaya
jātarūpamaya - made of gold, golden
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jātarūpa+maya)
- jātarūpa – gold
noun (neuter) - maya – made of, consisting of
suffix/adjective (masculine)
suffix indicating 'made of' or 'consisting of'
Note: Agrees with 'padmaiḥ'
पद्मैः (padmaiḥ) - with lotuses
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of padma
padma - lotus
Note: Declines like masculine in plural instrumental
ग्रथिता (grathitā) - strung, woven, tied
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of grathita
grathita - strung, woven, tied
Past Passive Participle
Root: grath (class 9)
Note: Agrees with 'mālā'
रत्नभूषिता (ratnabhūṣitā) - adorned with jewels, jewel-decorated
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ratnabhūṣita
ratnabhūṣita - adorned with jewels, jewel-decorated
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratna+bhūṣita)
- ratna – jewel, gem
noun (neuter) - bhūṣita – adorned, decorated
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root: bhūṣ (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'mālā'