महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-14, verse-156
पर्वतानां महामेरुर्नक्षत्राणां च चन्द्रमाः ।
वसिष्ठस्त्वमृषीणां च ग्रहाणां सूर्य उच्यसे ॥१५६॥
वसिष्ठस्त्वमृषीणां च ग्रहाणां सूर्य उच्यसे ॥१५६॥
156. parvatānāṁ mahāmerurnakṣatrāṇāṁ ca candramāḥ ,
vasiṣṭhastvamṛṣīṇāṁ ca grahāṇāṁ sūrya ucyase.
vasiṣṭhastvamṛṣīṇāṁ ca grahāṇāṁ sūrya ucyase.
156.
parvatānām mahāmeruḥ nakṣatrāṇām ca candramāḥ
vasiṣṭhaḥ tvam ṛṣīṇām ca grahāṇām sūryaḥ ucyase
vasiṣṭhaḥ tvam ṛṣīṇām ca grahāṇām sūryaḥ ucyase
156.
parvatānām mahāmeruḥ ca nakṣatrāṇām candramāḥ
tvam ṛṣīṇām vasiṣṭhaḥ ca grahāṇām sūryaḥ ucyase
tvam ṛṣīṇām vasiṣṭhaḥ ca grahāṇām sūryaḥ ucyase
156.
Among mountains, you are Mahameru; among constellations, the moon. Among the sages (ṛṣi), you are Vasiṣṭha, and among the planets, you are called the sun.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पर्वतानाम् (parvatānām) - of mountains
- महामेरुः (mahāmeruḥ) - Mount Meru, the great Meru
- नक्षत्राणाम् (nakṣatrāṇām) - of constellations, of stars
- च (ca) - and
- चन्द्रमाः (candramāḥ) - the moon
- वसिष्ठः (vasiṣṭhaḥ) - Vasiṣṭha (a celebrated sage)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of the sages
- च (ca) - and
- ग्रहाणाम् (grahāṇām) - of the planets, of the seizing ones
- सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the sun
- उच्यसे (ucyase) - you are called, you are said
Words meanings and morphology
पर्वतानाम् (parvatānām) - of mountains
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of parvata
parvata - mountain, hill, rock
महामेरुः (mahāmeruḥ) - Mount Meru, the great Meru
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāmeru
mahāmeru - the great Mount Meru (mythical mountain)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+meru)
- mahā – great, large
adjective (feminine) - meru – Mount Meru (mythical sacred mountain)
proper noun (masculine)
नक्षत्राणाम् (nakṣatrāṇām) - of constellations, of stars
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of nakṣatra
nakṣatra - star, constellation, lunar mansion
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
चन्द्रमाः (candramāḥ) - the moon
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of candramas
candramas - the moon
वसिष्ठः (vasiṣṭhaḥ) - Vasiṣṭha (a celebrated sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vasiṣṭha
vasiṣṭha - Vasiṣṭha (name of a celebrated Vedic sage)
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of the sages
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
ग्रहाणाम् (grahāṇām) - of the planets, of the seizing ones
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of graha
graha - planet, seizure, grasping
Root: grah (class 9)
सूर्यः (sūryaḥ) - the sun
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sūrya
sūrya - the sun, sun god
Root: svar
उच्यसे (ucyase) - you are called, you are said
(verb)
2nd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of vac
root vac, present passive
Root: vac (class 2)