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13,14

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-14, verse-85

जनन्यास्तद्वचः श्रुत्वा तदाप्रभृति शत्रुहन् ।
मम भक्तिर्महादेवे नैष्ठिकी समपद्यत ॥८५॥
85. jananyāstadvacaḥ śrutvā tadāprabhṛti śatruhan ,
mama bhaktirmahādeve naiṣṭhikī samapadyata.
85. jananyāḥ tat vacaḥ śrutvā tadāprabhṛti śatruhan
mama bhaktiḥ mahādeve naiṣṭhikī samapadyata
85. śatruhan jananyāḥ tat vacaḥ śrutvā tadāprabhṛti
mama mahādeve naiṣṭhikī bhaktiḥ samapadyata
85. O slayer of enemies, having heard those words of my mother, from that time onwards, my firm devotion (bhakti) to Mahādeva developed.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जनन्याः (jananyāḥ) - of the mother
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, utterance
  • श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
  • तदाप्रभृति (tadāprabhṛti) - from that time onwards, thenceforth
  • शत्रुहन् (śatruhan) - O slayer of enemies
  • मम (mama) - my, of me
  • भक्तिः (bhaktiḥ) - devotion, adoration, faith
  • महादेवे (mahādeve) - to Mahādeva, in Mahādeva
  • नैष्ठिकी (naiṣṭhikī) - firm, resolute, unwavering, final, perfect
  • समपद्यत (samapadyata) - developed, occurred, arose, became

Words meanings and morphology

जनन्याः (jananyāḥ) - of the mother
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of jananī
jananī - mother
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
वचः (vacaḥ) - word, speech, utterance
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas
vacas - word, speech, utterance
श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root śru + -tvā suffix.
Root: śru (class 5)
तदाप्रभृति (tadāprabhṛti) - from that time onwards, thenceforth
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (tadā+prabhṛti)
  • tadā – then, at that time
    indeclinable
  • prabhṛti – from, beginning with, onwards
    indeclinable (feminine)
शत्रुहन् (śatruhan) - O slayer of enemies
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of śatruhan
śatruhan - slayer of enemies
Compound type : upapada (śatru+han)
  • śatru – enemy
    noun (masculine)
  • han – killer, slayer
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun from root han.
    Root: han (class 2)
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I
भक्तिः (bhaktiḥ) - devotion, adoration, faith
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhakti
bhakti - devotion, adoration, faith
Root: bhaj (class 1)
महादेवे (mahādeve) - to Mahādeva, in Mahādeva
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mahādeva
mahādeva - Great God (an epithet of Śiva)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)
  • mahā – great, large
    adjective
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
नैष्ठिकी (naiṣṭhikī) - firm, resolute, unwavering, final, perfect
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of naiṣṭhika
naiṣṭhika - firm, resolute, unwavering, final, perfect
समपद्यत (samapadyata) - developed, occurred, arose, became
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of sampad
Imperfect Tense
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)