महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-14, verse-168

ततः शीताम्बुसंयुक्ता दिव्यगन्धसमन्विता ।
पुष्पवृष्टिः शुभा तात पपात मम मूर्धनि ॥१६८॥

168. tataḥ śītāmbusaṁyuktā divyagandhasamanvitā ,
puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ śubhā tāta papāta mama mūrdhani.

168. tataḥ śītāmbu-saṃyuktā divya-gandha-samanvitā
puṣpa-vṛṣṭiḥ śubhā tāta papāta mama mūrdhani

168. tataḥ tāta śītāmbu-saṃyuktā divya-gandha-samanvitā
śubhā puṣpa-vṛṣṭiḥ mama mūrdhani papāta

168. Then, O dear one, an auspicious rain of flowers, accompanied by cool water and endowed with a divine fragrance, fell upon my head.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, at that time (then, thereafter, from there)

• शीताम्बु-संयुक्ता (śītāmbu-saṁyuktā) - joined with cool water, combined with cool water

• दिव्य-गन्ध-समन्विता (divya-gandha-samanvitā) - endowed with divine fragrance

• पुष्प-वृष्टिः (puṣpa-vṛṣṭiḥ) - rain of flowers

• शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious, beautiful, good

• तात (tāta) - O dear one (term of endearment, often used by elders or as a respectful address) (O dear one, O child, O father)

• पपात (papāta) - fell, flew

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• मूर्धनि (mūrdhani) - on the head, in the head

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, at that time (then, thereafter, from there)

(indeclinable)

शीताम्बु-संयुक्ता (śītāmbu-saṁyuktā) - joined with cool water, combined with cool water

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śītāmbu-saṃyukta

śītāmbu-saṁyukta - combined with cool water

Compound of 'śītāmbu' (cool water) and 'saṃyukta' (joined, combined).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śītāmbu+saṃyukta)

• śītāmbu – cool water
  noun (neuter)
  Compound of 'śīta' (cool) and 'ambu' (water).
• saṃyukta – joined, combined, connected, endowed with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'yuj' with prefix 'sam'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with 'puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ'.

दिव्य-गन्ध-समन्विता (divya-gandha-samanvitā) - endowed with divine fragrance

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of divya-gandha-samanvita

divya-gandha-samanvita - endowed with divine fragrance

Compound of 'divya-gandha' (divine fragrance) and 'samanvita' (endowed with).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divya-gandha+samanvita)

• divya-gandha – divine fragrance
  noun (masculine)
  Compound of 'divya' (divine) and 'gandha' (fragrance).
• samanvita – accompanied by, endowed with, possessed of
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'i' with prefixes 'sam' and 'anu'.
  Prefixes: sam+anu
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with 'puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ'.

पुष्प-वृष्टिः (puṣpa-vṛṣṭiḥ) - rain of flowers

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of puṣpa-vṛṣṭi

puṣpa-vṛṣṭi - rain of flowers

Compound of 'puṣpa' (flower) and 'vṛṣṭi' (rain).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puṣpa+vṛṣṭi)

• puṣpa – flower, blossom
  noun (neuter)
• vṛṣṭi – rain, shower
  noun (feminine)
  From root 'vṛṣ' (to rain).
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious, beautiful, good

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, beautiful, good, fortunate

Note: Agrees with 'puṣpavṛṣṭiḥ'.

तात (tāta) - O dear one (term of endearment, often used by elders or as a respectful address) (O dear one, O child, O father)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tāta

tāta - father, dear one, child

पपात (papāta) - fell, flew

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pat

Perfect

Reduplicated perfect of the root 'pat'.

Root: pat (class 1)

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me

मूर्धनि (mūrdhani) - on the head, in the head

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mūrdhan

mūrdhan - head, top, summit