महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-14, verse-141

सव्यदेशे तु देवस्य ब्रह्मा लोकपितामहः ।
दिव्यं विमानमास्थाय हंसयुक्तं मनोजवम् ॥१४१॥

141. savyadeśe tu devasya brahmā lokapitāmahaḥ ,
divyaṁ vimānamāsthāya haṁsayuktaṁ manojavam.

141. savya-deśe tu devasya brahmā loka-pitāmahaḥ
divyam vimānam āsthāya haṃsa-yuktam mano-javam

141. tu devasya savya-deśe brahmā loka-pitāmahaḥ
haṃsa-yuktam mano-javam divyam vimānam āsthāya

141. And on the left side of the deity, Brahmā, the grandfather of the worlds, having ascended a divine aerial chariot, drawn by swans and swift as thought, was present.

Words meanings summery:

• सव्य-देशे (savya-deśe) - on the left side (in the left region, on the left side)

• तु (tu) - and (indicating continuation/addition) (but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand)

• देवस्य (devasya) - of the deity (referring to the central deity being described or addressed) (of the god, of the deity)

• ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - the deity Brahmā (Brahmā (the creator god))

• लोक-पितामहः (loka-pitāmahaḥ) - the grandfather of the worlds (an epithet for Brahmā) (grandfather of the worlds, progenitor of creation)

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine (divine, heavenly, celestial)

• विमानम् (vimānam) - a divine aerial chariot (aerial chariot, celestial car, airplane, palace)

• आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having ascended, having taken his seat upon (having mounted, having ascended, having taken recourse to, having resorted to)

• हंस-युक्तम् (haṁsa-yuktam) - drawn by swans (yoked with swans, accompanied by swans)

• मनो-जवम् (mano-javam) - swift as thought (swift as thought, mind-swift)

Words meanings and morphology

सव्य-देशे (savya-deśe) - on the left side (in the left region, on the left side)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of savya-deśa

savya-deśa - left side, left region

Compound

Compound type : karmadhāraya (savya+deśa)

• savya – left, left hand
  adjective
• deśa – place, region, country, spot
  noun (masculine)
  From root `diś` (to point)
  Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Indicates location.

तु (tu) - and (indicating continuation/addition) (but, indeed, moreover, on the other hand)

(indeclinable)

Particle

Note: Used for emphasizing or introducing a new clause, here acts as a mild connective.

देवस्य (devasya) - of the deity (referring to the central deity being described or addressed) (of the god, of the deity)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being, celestial

From root `div` (to shine).

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Possessive, related to `savya-deśe`.

ब्रह्मा (brahmā) - the deity Brahmā (Brahmā (the creator god))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of brahman

brahman - Brahmā (the creator god), sacred utterance, ultimate reality (brahman neuter)

Masculine form of the noun referring to the deity.

Root: bṛh (class 1)

Note: Subject of the implied verb.

लोक-पितामहः (loka-pitāmahaḥ) - the grandfather of the worlds (an epithet for Brahmā) (grandfather of the worlds, progenitor of creation)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of loka-pitāmaha

loka-pitāmaha - grandfather of the worlds, creator of the universe (epithet of Brahmā)

Compound

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (loka+pitāmaha)

• loka – world, universe, people, realm
  noun (masculine)
  From root `lok` (to see).
  Root: lok (class 1)
• pitāmaha – paternal grandfather, great father
  noun (masculine)
  From `pitṛ` (father) + `maha` (great).

Note: Epithet in apposition to `brahmā`.

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine (divine, heavenly, celestial)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of divya

divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural

From `div` (heaven, sky) + `ya` suffix.

Root: div (class 4)

Note: Agrees with `vimānam`.

विमानम् (vimānam) - a divine aerial chariot (aerial chariot, celestial car, airplane, palace)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vimāna

vimāna - aerial chariot, celestial car, divine vehicle, palace

From `vi-` (prefix) + root `mā` (to measure, build).

Prefix: vi

Root: mā (class 2)

Note: Object of `āsthāya`.

आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having ascended, having taken his seat upon (having mounted, having ascended, having taken recourse to, having resorted to)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

From `ā-` (prefix) + root `sthā` (to stand) + `lyap` suffix.

Prefix: ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Connects to `brahmā` as the agent.

हंस-युक्तम् (haṁsa-yuktam) - drawn by swans (yoked with swans, accompanied by swans)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of haṃsa-yukta

haṁsa-yukta - yoked with swans, having swans, accompanied by swans

Compound

Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (haṃsa+yukta)

• haṃsa – swan, goose, a kind of bird
  noun (masculine)
• yukta – yoked, joined, connected, endowed with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root `yuj` (to join) + `kta` suffix.
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Agrees with `vimānam`.

मनो-जवम् (mano-javam) - swift as thought (swift as thought, mind-swift)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mano-java

mano-java - swift as thought, having the speed of mind

Compound

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (manas+java)

• manas – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (neuter)
• java – speed, swiftness, velocity
  noun (masculine)
  From root `ju` (to be swift) or `jīv` (to live, move).
  Root: ju (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `vimānam`.