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13,14

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-14, verse-153

शुक्लवर्णाय शुक्लाय शुक्लाम्बरधराय च ।
शुक्लभस्मावलिप्ताय शुक्लकर्मरताय च ॥१५३॥
153. śuklavarṇāya śuklāya śuklāmbaradharāya ca ,
śuklabhasmāvaliptāya śuklakarmaratāya ca.
153. śuklavarṇāya śuklāya śuklāmbaradharāya ca
śuklabhasmāvaliptāya śuklakarmaratāya ca
153. śuklavarṇāya śuklāya śuklāmbaradharāya ca
śuklabhasmāvaliptāya śuklakarmaratāya ca
153. Salutations to one of white color, to the pure one, and to one wearing white garments; to one smeared with white ash, and to one devoted to pure actions (karma).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शुक्लवर्णाय (śuklavarṇāya) - to one of white color
  • शुक्लाय (śuklāya) - to the white one, to the pure one
  • शुक्लाम्बरधराय (śuklāmbaradharāya) - to one wearing white garments
  • (ca) - and, also
  • शुक्लभस्मावलिप्ताय (śuklabhasmāvaliptāya) - to one smeared with white ash
  • शुक्लकर्मरताय (śuklakarmaratāya) - to one devoted to pure actions
  • (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

शुक्लवर्णाय (śuklavarṇāya) - to one of white color
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of śuklavarṇa
śuklavarṇa - white-colored, of a white complexion
Tatpuruṣa compound 'white color'. Used adjectivally.
Compound type : tatpurusha (śukla+varṇa)
  • śukla – white, bright, pure
    adjective (masculine)
  • varṇa – color, caste, letter
    noun (masculine)
    Root: vṛ (class 5)
शुक्लाय (śuklāya) - to the white one, to the pure one
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of śukla
śukla - white, bright, pure, clean
शुक्लाम्बरधराय (śuklāmbaradharāya) - to one wearing white garments
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of śuklāmbaradhara
śuklāmbaradhara - one who wears white garments
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'one whose garments are white' or 'one who holds white garments'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śukla+ambara+dhara)
  • śukla – white, bright, pure
    adjective (masculine)
  • ambara – garment, sky
    noun (neuter)
  • dhara – wearing, bearing, holding
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent noun/adjective from root `dhṛ`.
    Suffix `-ra` after root `dhṛ` (to bear, hold).
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
शुक्लभस्मावलिप्ताय (śuklabhasmāvaliptāya) - to one smeared with white ash
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of śuklabhasmāvalipta
śuklabhasmāvalipta - one who is smeared with white ash
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'smeared with white ash'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śukla+bhasman+avalipta)
  • śukla – white, bright, pure
    adjective (masculine)
  • bhasman – ash, sacred ash
    noun (neuter)
  • avalipta – smeared, anointed, covered
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root `lip` (to smear) with prefix `ava-`.
    Prefix: ava
    Root: lip (class 6)
शुक्लकर्मरताय (śuklakarmaratāya) - to one devoted to pure actions
(adjective)
Dative, masculine, singular of śuklakarmarata
śuklakarmarata - one devoted to pure actions or white (auspicious) (karma)
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'one who is devoted to pure actions'.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śukla+karma+rata)
  • śukla – white, bright, pure
    adjective (masculine)
  • karma – action, deed, work, ritual
    noun (neuter)
    From root `kṛ` (to do).
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • rata – devoted, attached, engaged in
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root `ram` (to delight, to be pleased).
    Root: ram (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)