महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-136, verse-92
तस्मिन्काले प्रमुक्तस्त्वं तरुमेवाधिरोहसि ।
न हि ते जीवितादन्यत्किंचित्कृत्यं भविष्यति ॥९२॥
न हि ते जीवितादन्यत्किंचित्कृत्यं भविष्यति ॥९२॥
92. tasminkāle pramuktastvaṁ tarumevādhirohasi ,
na hi te jīvitādanyatkiṁcitkṛtyaṁ bhaviṣyati.
na hi te jīvitādanyatkiṁcitkṛtyaṁ bhaviṣyati.
92.
tasmin kāle pramuktaḥ tvam tarum eva adhirohasi
na hi te jīvitāt anyat kiñcit kṛtyam bhaviṣyati
na hi te jīvitāt anyat kiñcit kṛtyam bhaviṣyati
92.
tasmin kāle tvam pramuktaḥ tarum eva adhirohasi
hi te jīvitāt anyat kiñcit kṛtyam na bhaviṣyati
hi te jīvitāt anyat kiñcit kṛtyam na bhaviṣyati
92.
At that time, once you are released, you will climb the tree. Indeed, nothing other than your life will be your primary concern (kṛtya).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - at that (in that, at that)
- काले (kāle) - at that time, at that moment (at the time, in time)
- प्रमुक्तः (pramuktaḥ) - once you are released (released, set free)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular) (you)
- तरुम् (tarum) - the tree (tree)
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (here emphasizing the action) (only, just, indeed, very)
- अधिरोहसि (adhirohasi) - you will climb (you climb, you ascend)
- न (na) - not, no
- हि (hi) - indeed, for (explanatory particle) (for, indeed, because)
- ते (te) - your (your, to you, for you)
- जीवितात् (jīvitāt) - other than your life, from the concern of life (from life)
- अन्यत् (anyat) - anything else, nothing else (other, another, different)
- किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything (with negation, becomes 'nothing') (something, anything, a little)
- कृत्यम् (kṛtyam) - primary concern, duty (a task, a duty, that which is to be done)
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will become)
Words meanings and morphology
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - at that (in that, at that)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, this
Demonstrative pronoun, masculine/neuter locative singular.
काले (kāle) - at that time, at that moment (at the time, in time)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, moment, occasion
प्रमुक्तः (pramuktaḥ) - once you are released (released, set free)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pramukta
pramukta - released, set free, discharged
Past Passive Participle
From `pra-muc` (to release) + `-ta` suffix.
Prefix: pra
Root: muc (class 6)
त्वम् (tvam) - you (singular) (you)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of tvad
tvad - you
Second person singular pronoun, nominative form.
तरुम् (tarum) - the tree (tree)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of taru
taru - tree, plant
Masculine noun, `u`-stem.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly (here emphasizing the action) (only, just, indeed, very)
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
अधिरोहसि (adhirohasi) - you will climb (you climb, you ascend)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of adhiruh
Present Active
2nd person singular, present tense, active voice. From root `ruh` (to grow, climb) with prefix `adhi`. Used with future meaning.
Prefix: adhi
Root: ruh (class 1)
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
Negative particle.
हि (hi) - indeed, for (explanatory particle) (for, indeed, because)
(indeclinable)
Explicative or emphatic particle.
ते (te) - your (your, to you, for you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tvad
tvad - you
2nd person singular pronoun, enclitic genitive or dative.
Note: Refers to the person being addressed.
जीवितात् (jīvitāt) - other than your life, from the concern of life (from life)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of jīvita
jīvita - life, existence, livelihood
Past Passive Participle (used as noun)
From root `jīv` (to live) + `-ta` suffix, used as a neuter noun.
Root: jīv (class 1)
अन्यत् (anyat) - anything else, nothing else (other, another, different)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different, distinct
Pronoun/adjective.
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything (with negation, becomes 'nothing') (something, anything, a little)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kiñcit
kiñcit - something, anything, a little, perhaps
Indefinite pronoun/adjective.
कृत्यम् (kṛtyam) - primary concern, duty (a task, a duty, that which is to be done)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛtya
kṛtya - task, duty, action, that which is to be done
Gerundive
Formed from root `kṛ` (to do) with suffix `-tya`.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of `bhaviṣyati`.
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be (will be, will become)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Future Active
3rd person singular, future tense, active voice.
Root: bhū (class 1)