महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-136, verse-139

अर्थयुक्त्या हि दृश्यन्ते पिता माता सुतास्तथा ।
मातुला भागिनेयाश्च तथा संबन्धिबान्धवाः ॥१३९॥

139. arthayuktyā hi dṛśyante pitā mātā sutāstathā ,
mātulā bhāgineyāśca tathā saṁbandhibāndhavāḥ.

139. artha-yuktyā hi dṛśyante pitā mātā sutāḥ tathā
mātulāḥ bhāgineyāḥ ca tathā sambandhi-bāndhavāḥ

139. hi artha-yuktyā pitā mātā sutāḥ tathā mātulāḥ
bhāgineyāḥ ca tathā sambandhi-bāndhavāḥ dṛśyante

139. Truly, it is by practical considerations (artha-yukti) that father, mother, children, and likewise maternal uncles, nephews, and other relatives and kinsmen are regarded.

Words meanings summery:

• अर्थ-युक्त्या (artha-yuktyā) - by practical considerations, through the logic of circumstances

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - they are seen, they are regarded, they appear

• पिता (pitā) - father

• माता (mātā) - mother

• सुताः (sutāḥ) - sons, children

• तथा (tathā) - likewise, and, also

• मातुलाः (mātulāḥ) - maternal uncles

• भागिनेयाः (bhāgineyāḥ) - nephews (sister's sons)

• च (ca) - and, also

• तथा (tathā) - likewise, and, also

• सम्बन्धि-बान्धवाः (sambandhi-bāndhavāḥ) - relatives and kinsmen, connections and relations

Words meanings and morphology

अर्थ-युक्त्या (artha-yuktyā) - by practical considerations, through the logic of circumstances

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of artha-yukti

artha-yukti - practical considerations, propriety, logic of circumstances, expediency

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (artha+yukti)

• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object, affair
  noun (masculine)
• yukti – union, application, propriety, contrivance, logic
  noun (feminine)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

दृश्यन्ते (dṛśyante) - they are seen, they are regarded, they appear

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present indicative (laṭ) of dṛś

Passive voice form.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father, ancestor

माता (mātā) - mother

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

सुताः (sutāḥ) - sons, children

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of suta

suta - son, child, offspring

Past Passive Participle

From root sū (to beget, produce).

Root: sū (class 2)

तथा (tathā) - likewise, and, also

(indeclinable)

मातुलाः (mātulāḥ) - maternal uncles

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mātula

mātula - maternal uncle (mother's brother)

भागिनेयाः (bhāgineyāḥ) - nephews (sister's sons)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhāgineya

bhāgineya - sister's son, nephew

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - likewise, and, also

(indeclinable)

सम्बन्धि-बान्धवाः (sambandhi-bāndhavāḥ) - relatives and kinsmen, connections and relations

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sambandhi-bāndhava

sambandhi-bāndhava - relatives and kinsmen, connections and relations

Compound type : dvandva (sambandhin+bāndhava)

• sambandhin – relative, kinsman, connected, related
  noun (masculine)
  From prefix sam- + root bandh (to bind).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: bandh (class 9)
• bāndhava – kinsman, relative, friend, relation
  noun (masculine)
  From bandhu (relative).