महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-136, verse-123
यानि मे सन्ति मित्राणि ये च मे सन्ति बान्धवाः ।
सर्वे त्वां पूजयिष्यन्ति शिष्या गुरुमिव प्रियम् ॥१२३॥
सर्वे त्वां पूजयिष्यन्ति शिष्या गुरुमिव प्रियम् ॥१२३॥
123. yāni me santi mitrāṇi ye ca me santi bāndhavāḥ ,
sarve tvāṁ pūjayiṣyanti śiṣyā gurumiva priyam.
sarve tvāṁ pūjayiṣyanti śiṣyā gurumiva priyam.
123.
yāni me santi mitrāṇi ye ca me santi bāndhavāḥ
sarve tvām pūjayṣyanti śiṣyāḥ gurum iva priyam
sarve tvām pūjayṣyanti śiṣyāḥ gurum iva priyam
123.
yāni me mitrāṇi santi,
ye ca me bāndhavāḥ santi,
sarve śiṣyāḥ priyam gurum iva tvām pūjayṣyanti.
ye ca me bāndhavāḥ santi,
sarve śiṣyāḥ priyam gurum iva tvām pūjayṣyanti.
123.
All the friends and relatives that I have will honor you, just as disciples honor a beloved teacher (guru).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यानि (yāni) - which
- मे (me) - my, to me
- सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
- मित्राणि (mitrāṇi) - friends
- ये (ye) - who, which
- च (ca) - and
- मे (me) - my, to me
- सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
- बान्धवाः (bāndhavāḥ) - relatives, kinsmen
- सर्वे (sarve) - all
- त्वाम् (tvām) - you
- पूजय्ष्यन्ति (pūjayṣyanti) - will honor, will worship
- शिष्याः (śiṣyāḥ) - disciples, pupils
- गुरुम् (gurum) - teacher, respected person (guru)
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- प्रियम् (priyam) - beloved, dear, pleasing
Words meanings and morphology
यानि (yāni) - which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of yad
yad - which, what, who
Relative pronoun.
मे (me) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Enclitic form of 1st person pronoun.
Note: Possessive pronoun "my".
सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present active indicative
3rd person plural present active of root as.
Root: as (class 2)
मित्राणि (mitrāṇi) - friends
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of mitra
mitra - friend, companion, ally, sun
ये (ye) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
Relative pronoun.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
मे (me) - my, to me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Enclitic form of 1st person pronoun.
Note: Possessive pronoun "my".
सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present active indicative
3rd person plural present active of root as.
Root: as (class 2)
बान्धवाः (bāndhavāḥ) - relatives, kinsmen
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bāndhava
bāndhava - kinsman, relative, friend
Derived from bandhu (relation, kinsman).
सर्वे (sarve) - all
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Universal pronoun/adjective.
Note: Collective subject of pūjayṣyanti.
त्वाम् (tvām) - you
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular or plural)
Second person pronoun.
पूजय्ष्यन्ति (pūjayṣyanti) - will honor, will worship
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of pūjay
Future active indicative
3rd person plural future active of root pūj (causative stem pūjay).
Root: pūj (class 10)
शिष्याः (śiṣyāḥ) - disciples, pupils
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śiṣya
śiṣya - pupil, student, disciple
From root śās (to teach, instruct).
Root: śās (class 2)
गुरुम् (gurum) - teacher, respected person (guru)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - teacher, preceptor, respected person, heavy, important (guru)
Masculine u-stem.
Root: gṛ
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Particle of comparison.
प्रियम् (priyam) - beloved, dear, pleasing
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of priya
priya - dear, beloved, pleasing, one's own
Root: prī (class 9)