महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-136, verse-19

वने महति कस्मिंश्चिन्न्यग्रोधः सुमहानभूत् ।
लताजालपरिच्छन्नो नानाद्विजगणायुतः ॥१९॥

19. vane mahati kasmiṁścinnyagrodhaḥ sumahānabhūt ,
latājālaparicchanno nānādvijagaṇāyutaḥ.

19. vane mahati kasmin cit nyagrodhaḥ sumahān
abhūt latājālaparicchannaḥ nānādvijagaṇāyutaḥ

19. kasmin cit mahati vane sumahān nyagrodhaḥ abhūt,
latājālaparicchannaḥ nānādvijagaṇāyutaḥ

19. In a certain large forest, there was a very great banyan tree, covered with a network of vines and inhabited by many different kinds of birds.

Words meanings summery:

• वने (vane) - in a forest

• महति (mahati) - great, large

• कस्मिन् (kasmin) - in which, in a certain

• चित् (cit) - a certain, some (indefinite particle)

• न्यग्रोधः (nyagrodhaḥ) - a banyan tree

• सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, huge

• अभूत् (abhūt) - was, existed, became

• लताजालपरिच्छन्नः (latājālaparicchannaḥ) - covered with a network of creepers/vines

• नानाद्विजगणायुतः (nānādvijagaṇāyutaḥ) - filled with various flocks of birds

Words meanings and morphology

वने (vane) - in a forest

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood, grove

महति (mahati) - great, large

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, excellent

कस्मिन् (kasmin) - in which, in a certain

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

चित् (cit) - a certain, some (indefinite particle)

(indeclinable)

न्यग्रोधः (nyagrodhaḥ) - a banyan tree

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nyagrodha

nyagrodha - banyan tree, Ficus indica

सुमहान् (sumahān) - very great, huge

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sumahat

sumahat - very great, very large, excellent

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
  prefix
• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)

अभूत् (abhūt) - was, existed, became

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

लताजालपरिच्छन्नः (latājālaparicchannaḥ) - covered with a network of creepers/vines

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of latājālaparicchanna

latājālaparicchanna - covered by a network of vines

Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (latājāla+paricchanna)

• latā – creeper, vine
  noun (feminine)
• jāla – net, network
  noun (neuter)
• paricchanna – covered, enveloped, cloaked
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of pari-chad
  Prefix: pari
  Root: chad (class 1)

नानाद्विजगणायुतः (nānādvijagaṇāyutaḥ) - filled with various flocks of birds

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nānādvijagaṇāyuta

nānādvijagaṇāyuta - full of various groups of birds

Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (nānā+dvija+gaṇa+āyuta)

• nānā – various, manifold, diverse
  indeclinable
• dvija – bird, twice-born (Brahmin)
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: dvi
  Root: jan (class 4)
• gaṇa – flock, multitude, group
  noun (masculine)
• āyuta – joined, connected, endowed with, filled with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of ā-yuj
  Prefix: ā
  Root: yuj (class 7)