महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-136, verse-55
न हि शक्नोषि मार्जार पाशं छेत्तुं विना मया ।
अहं छेत्स्यामि ते पाशं यदि मां त्वं न हिंससि ॥५५॥
अहं छेत्स्यामि ते पाशं यदि मां त्वं न हिंससि ॥५५॥
55. na hi śaknoṣi mārjāra pāśaṁ chettuṁ vinā mayā ,
ahaṁ chetsyāmi te pāśaṁ yadi māṁ tvaṁ na hiṁsasi.
ahaṁ chetsyāmi te pāśaṁ yadi māṁ tvaṁ na hiṁsasi.
55.
na hi śaknoṣi mārjāra pāśam chettum vinā mayā |
aham chetsyāmi te pāśam yadi mām tvam na hiṃsasi
aham chetsyāmi te pāśam yadi mām tvam na hiṃsasi
55.
he mārjāra,
tvaṃ mayā vinā pāśam chettum na hi śaknoṣi yadi tvaṃ mām na hiṃsasi,
aham te pāśam chetsyāmi
tvaṃ mayā vinā pāśam chettum na hi śaknoṣi yadi tvaṃ mām na hiṃsasi,
aham te pāśam chetsyāmi
55.
O Cat, you are certainly not able to cut this snare without me. I will cut your snare if you do not harm me.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- हि (hi) - certainly (emphasizing the inability) (indeed, for, because, certainly)
- शक्नोषि (śaknoṣi) - you are able (you are able, you can)
- मार्जार (mārjāra) - O Cat (vocative) (cat)
- पाशम् (pāśam) - snare (rope, snare, bond)
- छेत्तुम् (chettum) - to cut (to cut, to break)
- विना (vinā) - without (without, except)
- मया (mayā) - by me
- अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)
- छेत्स्यामि (chetsyāmi) - I shall cut (I shall cut, I shall break)
- ते (te) - your (to you, for you, your)
- पाशम् (pāśam) - snare (rope, snare, bond)
- यदि (yadi) - if
- माम् (mām) - me
- त्वम् (tvam) - you (the cat) (you)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- हिंससि (hiṁsasi) - you harm (you harm, you injure, you kill)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
हि (hi) - certainly (emphasizing the inability) (indeed, for, because, certainly)
(indeclinable)
particle
शक्नोषि (śaknoṣi) - you are able (you are able, you can)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of śak
present active voice, 2nd person singular, 5th class
Root: śak (class 5)
मार्जार (mārjāra) - O Cat (vocative) (cat)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mārjāra
mārjāra - cat
पाशम् (pāśam) - snare (rope, snare, bond)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pāśa
pāśa - rope, snare, bond
छेत्तुम् (chettum) - to cut (to cut, to break)
(infinitive)
विना (vinā) - without (without, except)
(indeclinable)
preposition/adverb
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of aham
aham - I
अहम् (aham) - I (the speaker) (I)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
छेत्स्यामि (chetsyāmi) - I shall cut (I shall cut, I shall break)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of chid
future active voice, 1st person singular
Root: chid (class 7)
ते (te) - your (to you, for you, your)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
पाशम् (pāśam) - snare (rope, snare, bond)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pāśa
pāśa - rope, snare, bond
यदि (yadi) - if
(indeclinable)
conjunction
माम् (mām) - me
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of aham
aham - I
त्वम् (tvam) - you (the cat) (you)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
हिंससि (hiṁsasi) - you harm (you harm, you injure, you kill)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of hiṃs
present active voice, 2nd person singular
Root: hiṃs (class 7)