महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-136, verse-154

अद्यैव हि रिपुर्भूत्वा पुनरद्यैव सौहृदम् ।
पुनश्च रिपुरद्यैव युक्तीनां पश्य चापलम् ॥१५४॥

154. adyaiva hi ripurbhūtvā punaradyaiva sauhṛdam ,
punaśca ripuradyaiva yuktīnāṁ paśya cāpalam.

154. adya eva hi ripuḥ bhūtvā punaḥ adya eva sauhṛdam
punaḥ ca ripuḥ adya eva yuktīnām paśya cāpalam

154. hi adya eva ripuḥ bhūtvā,
punaḥ adya eva sauhṛdam,
ca punaḥ adya eva ripuḥ (bhavati iti).
yuktīnām cāpalam paśya.

154. Indeed, today one might be an enemy, and then again today, there is friendship; and yet again, today, one might be an enemy. Behold the fickleness of such strategies and alliances!

Words meanings summery:

• अद्य (adya) - today

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

• हि (hi) - indeed, because, for

• रिपुः (ripuḥ) - enemy, foe

• भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

• अद्य (adya) - today

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

• सौहृदम् (sauhṛdam) - friendship, benevolence

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

• च (ca) - and, also

• रिपुः (ripuḥ) - enemy, foe

• अद्य (adya) - today

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

• युक्तीनाम् (yuktīnām) - of strategies, of policies, of devices, of arrangements

• पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

• चापलम् (cāpalam) - fickleness, instability, wavering nature

Words meanings and morphology

अद्य (adya) - today

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

हि (hi) - indeed, because, for

(indeclinable)

रिपुः (ripuḥ) - enemy, foe

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ripu

ripu - enemy, foe, adversary

भूत्वा (bhūtvā) - having become

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

Root bhū + ktvā suffix

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Indicates prior action.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - today

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

सौहृदम् (sauhṛdam) - friendship, benevolence

(noun)

neuter, singular of sauhṛda

sauhṛda - friendship, kindness, benevolence

derived from suhṛd (friend)

Note: Here, functions as a nominative, implied 'there is friendship'.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

रिपुः (ripuḥ) - enemy, foe

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ripu

ripu - enemy, foe, adversary

अद्य (adya) - today

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

युक्तीनाम् (yuktīnām) - of strategies, of policies, of devices, of arrangements

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of yukti

yukti - junction, application, strategy, device, argument

Root: yuj (class 7)

पश्य (paśya) - see, behold

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Root dṛś forms present stem paśya-

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Second person singular imperative of dṛś.

चापलम् (cāpalam) - fickleness, instability, wavering nature

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of cāpala

cāpala - fickleness, restlessness, instability

Derived from capala (fickle, restless)

Note: Object of 'paśya'.