महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-136, verse-124

अहं च पूजयिष्ये त्वां समित्रगणबान्धवम् ।
जीवितस्य प्रदातारं कृतज्ञः को न पूजयेत् ॥१२४॥

124. ahaṁ ca pūjayiṣye tvāṁ samitragaṇabāndhavam ,
jīvitasya pradātāraṁ kṛtajñaḥ ko na pūjayet.

124. aham ca pūjayṣye tvām samitragaṇabāndhavam
jīvitasya pradātāram kṛtajñaḥ kaḥ na pūjayet

124. ca aham samitragaṇabāndhavam tvām pūjayṣye.
kṛtajñaḥ kaḥ jīvitasya pradātāram na pūjayet?

124. And I will honor you, along with your company of friends and relatives. Who, being grateful, would not honor the one who gives life?

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• च (ca) - and

• पूजय्ष्ये (pūjayṣye) - will honor, will worship

• त्वाम् (tvām) - you

• समित्रगणबान्धवम् (samitragaṇabāndhavam) - along with your host of friends and relatives

• जीवितस्य (jīvitasya) - of life

• प्रदातारम् (pradātāram) - the giver, one who bestows

• कृतज्ञः (kṛtajñaḥ) - grateful, knowing what has been done

• कः (kaḥ) - who?

• न (na) - not

• पूजयेत् (pūjayet) - should honor, would honor

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

First person pronoun.

Note: Subject of pūjayṣye.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

पूजय्ष्ये (pūjayṣye) - will honor, will worship

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of pūjay

Future middle indicative

1st person singular future middle of root pūj (causative stem pūjay).

Root: pūj (class 10)

Note: The active form would be pūjayṣyāmi.

त्वाम् (tvām) - you

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (singular or plural)

Second person pronoun.

समित्रगणबान्धवम् (samitragaṇabāndhavam) - along with your host of friends and relatives

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of samitragaṇabāndhava

samitragaṇabāndhava - accompanied by friends, groups of friends, and relatives

Bahuvrīhi compound meaning "one who has friends, a group, and relatives." Here, 'sa-' prefix is for 'with'.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+mitragaṇa+bāndhava)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Prefix for 'together with'.
• mitragaṇa – host of friends, group of friends
  noun (masculine)
  Tatpuruṣa compound: mitrāṇām gaṇaḥ (group of friends).
• bāndhava – relative, kinsman
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from bandhu (relation, kinsman).

Note: Qualifies tvām.

जीवितस्य (jīvitasya) - of life

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of jīvita

jīvita - life, living, livelihood

Past Passive Participle

From root jīv (to live), used as a noun.

Root: jīv (class 1)

Note: Pertaining to pradātāram.

प्रदातारम् (pradātāram) - the giver, one who bestows

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pradātṛ

pradātṛ - giver, donor, bestower

Agent noun (kṛt affix tṛc)

From pra-dā (to give, bestow).

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

कृतज्ञः (kṛtajñaḥ) - grateful, knowing what has been done

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtajña

kṛtajña - grateful, thankful, knowing what has been done (good deed)

Compound of kṛta (done, deed) and jña (knowing).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṛta+jña)

• kṛta – done, made, deed
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root kṛ (to do, to make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)
• jña – knowing, knower
  adjective (masculine)
  From root jñā (to know).
  Root: jñā (class 9)

कः (kaḥ) - who?

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kim

kim - what, who, which

Interrogative pronoun.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Negative particle.

पूजयेत् (pūjayet) - should honor, would honor

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of pūjay

Optative active

3rd person singular optative active of root pūj (causative stem pūjay).

Root: pūj (class 10)