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12,136

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-136, verse-120

गत्वा च मम विश्वासं दत्त्वा च मम जीवितम् ।
मित्रोपभोगसमये किं त्वं नैवोपसर्पसि ॥१२०॥
120. gatvā ca mama viśvāsaṁ dattvā ca mama jīvitam ,
mitropabhogasamaye kiṁ tvaṁ naivopasarpasi.
120. gatvā ca mama viśvāsam dattvā ca mama jīvitam
mitra-upa-bhoga-samaye kim tvam na eva upa-sarpasi
120. (tvayā) mama viśvāsam gatvā ca mama jīvitam dattvā ca
kim tvam mitra-upa-bhoga-samaye na eva upa-sarpasi
120. And having gained my trust, and having granted me life, why do you not indeed approach (me) now, at the time for enjoying our friendship?

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • गत्वा (gatvā) - having gained (my trust) (having gone, having reached, having attained)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
  • विश्वासम् (viśvāsam) - trust (trust, confidence, faith)
  • दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having granted (having given)
  • (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
  • मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
  • जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life (life, existence, livelihood)
  • मित्र-उप-भोग-समये (mitra-upa-bhoga-samaye) - at the time for enjoying our friendship (at the time of enjoying friendship)
  • किम् (kim) - why? (what? why? how? (interrogative particle))
  • त्वम् (tvam) - you (Lomaśa) (you (singular))
  • (na) - not (not, no)
  • एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just, quite)
  • उप-सर्पसि (upa-sarpasi) - you approach (you approach, you draw near)

Words meanings and morphology

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gained (my trust) (having gone, having reached, having attained)
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
from root gam (to go, move)
Root: gam (class 1)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
विश्वासम् (viśvāsam) - trust (trust, confidence, faith)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of viśvāsa
viśvāsa - trust, confidence, faith, reliance
दत्त्वा (dattvā) - having granted (having given)
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
from root dā (to give)
Root: dā (class 3)
(ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
मम (mama) - my (my, of me)
(pronoun)
singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
जीवितम् (jīvitam) - life (life, existence, livelihood)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jīvita
jīvita - life, existence, livelihood, living
Past Passive Participle (substantivized)
from root jīv (to live)
Root: jīv (class 1)
मित्र-उप-भोग-समये (mitra-upa-bhoga-samaye) - at the time for enjoying our friendship (at the time of enjoying friendship)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of mitropabhogasamaya
mitropabhogasamaya - time for enjoying friendship, occasion for friendly intercourse
Compound type : tatpurusha (mitra+upabhoga+samaya)
  • mitra – friend, companion, ally
    noun (neuter)
  • upabhoga – enjoyment, use, possession
    noun (masculine)
    from root bhuj (to enjoy) with prefix upa
    Prefix: upa
    Root: bhuj (class 7)
  • samaya – time, season, occasion, agreement, convention
    noun (masculine)
किम् (kim) - why? (what? why? how? (interrogative particle))
(indeclinable)
त्वम् (tvam) - you (Lomaśa) (you (singular))
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuşmad
yuşmad - you (singular/plural)
(na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, just, quite)
(indeclinable)
उप-सर्पसि (upa-sarpasi) - you approach (you approach, you draw near)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of upasṛp
Present Active
from root sṛp (to creep, move) with prefix upa
Prefix: upa
Root: sṛp (class 1)