महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-136, verse-20

स्कन्धवान्मेघसंकाशः शीतच्छायो मनोरमः ।
वैरन्त्यमभितो जातस्तरुर्व्यालमृगाकुलः ॥२०॥

20. skandhavānmeghasaṁkāśaḥ śītacchāyo manoramaḥ ,
vairantyamabhito jātastarurvyālamṛgākulaḥ.

20. skandhavān meghasaṃkāśaḥ śītacchāyaḥ manoramaḥ
vairantyam abhitaḥ jātaḥ taruḥ vyālamṛgākulaḥ

20. saḥ taruḥ skandhavān,
meghasaṃkāśaḥ,
śītacchāyaḥ,
manoramaḥ,
vairantyam abhitaḥ jātaḥ (ca) vyālamṛgākulaḥ

20. The tree was sturdy-trunked, resembling a cloud, providing cool and delightful shade, situated near the Vaigrantya mountain, and teeming with wild animals.

Words meanings summery:

• स्कन्धवान् (skandhavān) - having branches, sturdy-trunked

• मेघसंकाशः (meghasaṁkāśaḥ) - resembling a cloud, cloud-like

• शीतच्छायः (śītacchāyaḥ) - having cool shade

• मनोरमः (manoramaḥ) - delightful, pleasing to the mind

• वैरन्त्यम् (vairantyam) - the Vaigrantya mountain (accusative)

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around, near, on both sides

• जातः (jātaḥ) - born, arisen, situated

• तरुः (taruḥ) - tree

• व्यालमृगाकुलः (vyālamṛgākulaḥ) - full of wild animals/beasts

Words meanings and morphology

स्कन्धवान् (skandhavān) - having branches, sturdy-trunked

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of skandhavat

skandhavat - having a stem or trunk, having branches, sturdy

possessive suffix -vat

Compound type : matvartheya (skandha+vat)

• skandha – trunk (of a tree), branch, shoulder
  noun (masculine)
• vat – having, possessing, like
  indeclinable
  possessive suffix

मेघसंकाशः (meghasaṁkāśaḥ) - resembling a cloud, cloud-like

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of meghasaṃkāśa

meghasaṁkāśa - resembling a cloud

Compound type : upamāna-karmadhāraya (megha+saṃkāśa)

• megha – cloud
  noun (masculine)
• saṃkāśa – resembling, like, similar to
  adjective (masculine)

शीतच्छायः (śītacchāyaḥ) - having cool shade

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śītacchāya

śītacchāya - having cool shade

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śīta+chāya)

• śīta – cool, cold
  adjective (masculine)
• chāya – shade, shadow
  noun (masculine)

मनोरमः (manoramaḥ) - delightful, pleasing to the mind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of manorama

manorama - delightful, charming, pleasing to the mind

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (manas+rama)

• manas – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (neuter)
• rama – pleasing, delighting
  adjective (masculine)
  from root ram (to delight)
  Root: ram (class 1)

वैरन्त्यम् (vairantyam) - the Vaigrantya mountain (accusative)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vairantya

vairantya - name of a mountain

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around, near, on both sides

(indeclinable)

जातः (jātaḥ) - born, arisen, situated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, arisen, happened, situated

Past Passive Participle

PPP of jan (to be born)

Root: jan (class 4)

तरुः (taruḥ) - tree

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of taru

taru - tree

व्यालमृगाकुलः (vyālamṛgākulaḥ) - full of wild animals/beasts

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vyālamṛgākula

vyālamṛgākula - teeming with wild beasts and animals

Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (vyālamṛga+ākula)

• vyāla – wild animal, beast of prey, serpent
  noun (masculine)
• mṛga – animal, deer, game
  noun (masculine)
• ākula – full of, crowded, agitated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  PPP of ā-kul
  Prefix: ā
  Root: kul (class 1)